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Table 5 Results comparing child-reported maltreatment outcomes at baseline and post-test (n = 26)

From: “Before I was like a Tarzan. But now, I take a pause”: mixed methods feasibility study of the Naungan Kasih parenting program to prevent violence against children in Malaysia

Outcomea

Baseline

Post-text

P value

IRR

95% lower CI

95% upper CI

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Overall Child Maltreatment

6.12

7.10

7.08

8.42

0.261

1.14

0.91

1.42

Physical Abuse

0.76

0.97

0.79

1.56

0.900

1.04

0.55

1.98

Emotional Abuse

3.64

5.03

4.13

4.44

0.868

1.02

0.77

1.37

Neglect

1.72

4.19

2.17

3.96

0.071

1.49

0.97

2.29

  1. a Child-report of ICAST-Trial