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Table 3 Bivariate analysis of enabling factors and VMMC uptake

From: Missed opportunity: low uptake of VMMC among men attending the OPD of a public health facility offering free VMMC services in Uganda

Enabling factor

Category

Overall (n = 389) ¥

Participant underwent VMMC

P-Value

No (n = 267) ¥

Yes (n = 122) ¥

Participant is frequently physically active

No

184 (47.3)

131 (49.1)

53 (43.4)

0.303

Yes

205 (52.7)

136 (51.0)

69 (56.6)

Participant was aware of VMMC

No

48 (12.3)

47 (17.6)

1 (0.8)

 < 0.001***

Yes

341 (87.7)

220 (82.4)

121 (99.2)

Participant was aware of free VMMC services at Kira HC IV

No

181 (46.5)

151 (56.6)

30 (24.6)

 < 0.001***

Yes

208 (53.5)

116 (43.5)

92 (75.4)

Participant knows their HIV status

No

179 (46.0)

157 (58.8)

22 (18.0)

 < 0.001***

Yes

210 (54.0)

110 (41.2)

100 (82.0)

Participant can be/was influenced by a relative to undergo VMMC

No

287 (73.8)

210 (78.7)

77 (63.1)

0.001**

Yes

102 (26.2)

57 (21.4)

45 (36.9)

Participant thinks that the COVID-19 situation at the health facility affected their health-seeking pattern

No

190 (48.8)

140 (52.4)

50 (41.0)

0.036*

Yes

199 (51.2)

127 (47.6)

72 (59.0)

  1. ¥Column percentages shown in brackets significant results at
  2. ***0.1%
  3. **1% and
  4. *5%