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Table 3 Points estimated and 95% uncertainty interval of attributable number and age-standardized rate of risk factors for neonatal disorders by gender in China, 2019

From: Disease burden and attributable risk factors of neonatal disorders and their specific causes in China from 1990 to 2019 and its prediction to 2024

Measures

All risk factors

Low birth weight

Short gestation

Ambient particulate matter pollution

Household air pollution from solid fuels

Attributable number in thousands

 Deaths

  Both

35.3 (30.2, 40.9)

32.0 (27.3, 37.1)

30.1 (25.8, 35.0)

4.4 (3.3, 5.5)

1.7 (1.0, 2.6)

  Female

14.6 (12.7, 16.5)

13.3 (11.6, 15.2)

12.6 (11.0, 14.4)

1.8 (1.3, 2.4)

0.7 (0.4, 1.1)

  Male

20.7 (17.3, 24.5)

18.7 (15.7, 22.1)

17.5 (14.8, 20.8)

2.5 (1.8, 3.4)

1.0 (0.5, 1.6)

 DALYs

  Both

4256.8 (3791.8, 4840.8)

3966.2 (3526.5, 4504.3)

3799.8 (3376.5, 4328.6)

387.3 (292.4, 487.6)

148.6 (84.8, 235.1)

  Female

1865.7 (1663.2, 2098.6)

1752.7 (1553.4, 1977.7)

1693.0 (1496.6, 1910.3)

161.9 (116.9, 209.2)

61.6 (33.9, 99.0)

  Male

2391.0 (2092.4, 2747.7)

2213.5 (1941.6, 2537.3)

2106.7 (1843.2, 2423.0)

225.4 (160.8, 298.4)

87.0 (47.0, 140.0)

 YLDs

  Both

1123.5 (873.9, 1404.5)

1123.1 (873.4, 1404.0)

1123.1 (873.4, 1404.0)

0.6 (0.4, 0.8)

0.2 (0.1, 0.3)

  Female

571.1 (444.7, 718.2)

570.8 (444.5, 718.0)

570.8 (444.5, 718.0)

0.3 (0.2, 0.4)

0.1 (0.1, 0.2)

  Male

552.3 (431.5, 692.1)

552.3 (431.5, 692.1)

552.3 (431.5, 692.1)

0.3 (0.2, 0.5)

0.1 (0.1, 0.2)

 YLLs

  Both

3133.2 (2680.6, 3632.0)

2843.1 (2424.9, 3289.6)

2676.7 (2288.1, 3108.8)

386.7 (291.6, 486.8)

148.4 (84.7, 234.8)

  Female

1294.7 (1126.6, 1469.7)

1181.8 (1030.1, 1345.6)

1122.2 (973.4, 1282.6)

161.6 (116.6, 208.9)

61.6 (33.9, 98.9)

  Male

1838.5 (1534.1, 2171.2)

1661.2 (1391.4, 1962.4)

1554.5 (1294.6, 1844.4)

225.1 (160.4, 298.1)

86.8 (46.9, 139.8)

Attributable age-standardized rate per 100,000

 Deaths

  Both

4.9 (4.1, 5.6)

4.4 (3.7, 5.1)

4.1 (3.5, 4.8)

0.6 (0.4, 0.7)

0.2 (0.1, 0.3)

  Female

4.3 (3.8, 4.9)

4.0 (3.4, 4.5)

3.8 (3.2, 4.3)

0.5 (0.3, 0.7)

0.2 (0.1, 0.3)

  Male

5.3 (4.4, 6.3)

4.8 (4.0, 5.6)

4.5 (3.7, 5.3)

0.6 (0.4, 0.8)

0.3 (0.1, 0.4)

 DALYs

  Both

520.6 (458.9, 594.0)

480.0 (424.3, 547.2)

456.9 (403.2, 521.7)

54.0 (40.7, 68.0)

20.7 (11.8, 32.7)

  Female

477.9 (425.9, 536.9)

443.7 (397.9, 500.5)

425.8 (381.0, 479.9)

48.9 (35.3, 63.2)

18.6 (10.2, 29.9)

  Male

556.7 (480.7, 644.9)

510.8 (441.0, 589.6)

483.1 (417.4, 561.5)

58.3 (41.6, 77.2)

22.5 (12.1, 36.2)

 YLDs

  Both

85.3 (66.5, 106.4)

85.2 (66.4, 106.3)

85.2 (66.4, 106.3)

0.1 (0.1, 0.1)

0 (0, 0)

  Female

87.9 (68.0, 109.9)

87.8 (68.0, 109.8)

87.8 (68.0, 109.8)

0.1 (0.1, 0.1)

0 (0, 0)

  Male

82.7 (64.2, 103.3)

82.7 (64.2, 103.2)

82.7 (64.2, 103.2)

0.1 (0.1, 0.1)

0 (0, 0)

 YLLs

  Both

435.2 (372.3, 504.7)

394.8 (336.7, 456.3)

371.6 (317.7, 431.5)

53.9 (40.7, 67.9)

20.6 (11.8, 32.7)

  Female

390.0 (339.4, 442.9)

355.9 (310.3, 405.3)

337.9 (293.0, 386.2)

48.8 (35.3, 63.2)

18.6 (10.2, 29.8)

  Male

473.9 (395.6, 559.6)

428.0 (358.5, 505.5)

400.4 (333.4, 475.0)

58.3 (41.5, 77.2)

22.4 (12.1, 36.1)

  1. Abbreviations: DALYs Disability-adjusted life years, YLDs Years lived with disability, YLLs Years of life lost