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Table 6 Perceived importance of health risks and potential resources for preventive and curative medical care

From: Participative epidemiology and prevention pathway of health risks associated with artisanal mines in Luhihi area, DR Congo

Respondents

Perception of health risks and diseases that are important

Perceived potential resources reported for health risk prevention and curative medical care

Camp Committee

Malaria,

Cholera epidemic in 2020 in the mining site.

Individual resources, actions of few NGOs,

No health intervention from the office of Health Zone.

Drug sellers

Gonorrhea,

HIV/AIDS.

Individual resources,

No health interventions by NGOs,

No health interventions from the office of Health Zone.

Diggers called « Demushimba »

Tiredness,

Washaa

Gonorrhoea,

Reference to Cholera Epidemic.

Use of medicinal plants in case of scarcity of medicines.

Some “PDGs” and “supporters” take in charge the health care of diggers and others do not.

Savings or commercial revenues in the family of the digger.

Collective contributions by diggers, before finding the mineral, the care can be supported by “PDG and supporters” and after obtaining the mineral, the care is provided by the diggers themselves.

« PDG »

Malaria,

Cold,

Diarrhea.

Individual resources

Mining agents

Reference to Cholera Epidemic in 2020

Individual resources

Sexe professionnals

Washa,

Blennorrhagia

Diarrhea

Malaria

Chamuyangub

Lubenjic

Individual resources,

Distribution of condoms by an NGO through the Head mother d

Economic actors

Typhoid fever

Gonorrhoea

Malaria

Individual Resources

  1. aWasha: a symptom described as a sexually transmitted infection characterized of rashes all over the body and itching
  2. bChamuyangu: a symptom described with rashes on the stool and coughing
  3. c Lubenji: a symptom characterized with migrating skin rashes on the body and itching
  4. d Head mother: representative of female sex professionals