Skip to main content

Table 2 Association between CKD and subject demographic

From: Association between sedentary behavior and chronic kidney disease in Korean adults

Variables

Male

 

Female

 

Chronic Kidney Diseaseb

p-value

Chronic Kidney Diseaseb

p-value

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

Sedentary Behaviora

 1st

1.00

    

1.00

    

 2nd

1.08

(0.79

-

1.46)

0.64

1.30

(0.93

-

1.81)

0.12

 3rd

0.80

(0.58

-

1.11)

0.18

1.29

(0.92

-

1.80)

0.14

 4th

0.83

(0.60

-

1.15)

0.26

1.45

(1.01

-

2.06)

0.04

Physical exercise(METS)

 Low

1.22

(0.83

-

1.80)

0.81

2.17

(1.11

-

4.23)

0.11

 Moderate

1.05

(0.71

-

1.56)

0.31

1.74

(0.88

-

3.45)

0.02

 High

1.00

    

1.00

    

Age

 19–29

1.00

    

1.00

    

 30–39

0.81

(0.41

-

1.60)

0.54

0.98

(0.50

-

1.94)

0.96

 40–49

1.68

(0.92

-

3.09)

0.09

0.86

(0.48

-

1.56)

0.63

 50–59

2.18

(1.18

-

4.03)

0.01

0.93

(0.48

-

1.78)

0.82

 60–69

2.31

(1.33

-

4.01)

0.00

0.87

(0.43

-

1.74)

0.69

 70 ≤ 

3.35

(1.85

-

6.04)

 < .0001

1.42

(0.70

-

2.87)

0.33

Income

 Low

2.10

(1.43

-

3.08)

0.00

1.12

(0.76

-

1.65)

0.58

 Middle

1.13

(0.85

-

1.49)

0.41

0.94

(0.69

-

1.30)

0.72

 High

1.00

    

1.00

    

School

 Under middle school

1.06

(0.73

-

1.53)

0.77

1.21

(0.75

-

1.94)

0.43

 High school

1.06

(0.79

-

1.42)

0.70

1.25

(0.83

-

1.86)

0.28

 University and over

1.00

    

1.00

    

Region

 Urban

1.00

    

1.00

    

 Rural

1.00

(0.78

-

1.26)

0.97

1.17

(0.92

-

1.49)

0.20

Job

 White collar

1.00

    

1.00

    

 Pink collar

1.35

(0.84

-

2.15)

0.22

1.11

(0.66

-

1.88)

0.69

 Blue collar

1.11

(0.77

-

1.60)

0.57

0.98

(0.61

-

1.59)

0.94

 unemployed

1.14

(0.77

-

1.70)

0.51

1.12

(0.74

-

1.71)

0.59

Smoking

 Yesc

1.59

(1.26

-

2.02)

0.00

0.61

(0.34

-

1.10)

0.10

 No

1.00

    

1.00

    

Drinking

 Yes

1.25

(0.91

-

1.71)

0.17

0.87

(0.65

-

1.15)

0.32

 Nod

1.00

    

1.00

    

BMI

 Underweight

1.48

(0.64

-

3.41)

0.36

0.73

(0.29

-

1.81)

0.49

 Normal

1.00

    

1.00

    

 Overweight

1.39

(1.09

-

1.78)

0.01

1.28

(1.00

-

1.65)

0.05

Hypertension

 No

1.00

    

1.00

    

 Pre-Hypertension

1.52

(1.05

 

2.19)

0.03

2.03

(1.40

 

2.97)

0.00

 Hypertension

2.64

(1.85

-

3.78)

 < .0001

3.84

(2.61

-

5.65)

 < .0001

Diabetes

 No

1.00

    

1.00

    

 Pre-Diabetes

1.62

(1.15

 

2.26)

0.01

1.05

(0.75

 

1.47)

0.77

 Diabetes

4.96

(3.44

-

7.14)

 < .0001

2.51

(1.71

-

3.68)

 < .0001

  1. aUsing by Quartile = 1st: < 6 h,2nd: 6–8.9 h, 3rd: 9–11.9 h, 4th:12 h ≤ 
  2. bCKD was identified eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 or UACR of ≥ 17 mg/g for men or 25 ≥ mg/g for women
  3. cCurrent smoker
  4. dNot drinking at all in the last year, no lifetime experience
Back to article page

BMC Public Health

ISSN: 1471-2458

Contact us