Characteristics of the respondents | N (%) | Comprehensive MTCT and EMTCT of HIV Knowledge | Â | |
Inadequate MTCT and EMTCT knowledge on N (%) | Adequate MTCT and EMTCT Knowledge N (%) | P-values | ||
Age (M = 29.2, SD = 9.1) |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
 15–19 | 3258(22.3) | 1265(24.8) | 1993(20.9) | |
 20–24 | 2414(16.4) | 862(16.9) | 1552(16.3) | |
 25–29 | 2073(14.1) | 700(13.7) | 1373(14.4) | |
 30–34 | 2118(14.5) | 689(13.5) | 1429(15.0) | |
 35–39 | 2072(14.2) | 657(12.9) | 1415(14.8) | |
 40–44 | 1488(10.2) | 506(9.9) | 982(10.3) | |
 45–49 | 1211(8.3) | 422(8.3) | 789(8.3) | |
Current marital status |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
 Never in union/Not married | 5914(40.4) | 2295(45.0) | 3620(38.0) | |
 Married/Living with partner | 7401(50.6) | 2390(46.9) | 5011(52.6) | |
 Divorced/Separated/Widowed | 1319(9.0) | 416(8.1) | 902(9.4) | |
Highest educational level attained |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
 No education | 1377(9.4) | 437(8.6) | 939(9.9) | |
 Primary | 8529(58.3) | 2908(57.0) | 5621(59.0) | |
 Secondary | 4086(27.9) | 1471(28.8) | 2616(27.4) | |
 Higher | 642(4.4) | 285(5.6) | 357(3.7) | |
Religion | Â | Â | Â | 0.08 |
 Catholics | 5363(36.7) | 1813(35.6) | 3551(37.2) | |
 Protestants | 6905(47.2) | 2492(48.8) | 4413(46.3) | |
 Adventists | 1836(12.5) | 608(11.9) | 1227(12.9) | |
 Muslim | 269(1.8) | 90(1.8) | 179(1.9) | |
 Traditional&Others | 261(1.8) | 98(1.9) | 163(1.7) | |
Wealth Index | Â | Â | Â | 0.05 |
 Poorest | 2741(18.7) | 921(18.1) | 1819(19.1) | |
 Poorer | 2756(18.8) | 934(18.3) | 1822(19.1) | |
 Middle | 2757(18.9) | 950(18.6) | 1807(19.0) | |
 Richer | 2966(20.3) | 1020(20.0) | 1947(20.4) | |
 Richest | 3414(23.3) | 1276(25.0) | 2138(22.4) | |
Region of residence |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
 Kigali | 2166(14.8) | 821(16.1) | 1345(14.1) | |
 South | 3065(20.9) | 1026(20.1) | 2039(21.4) | |
 West | 3174(21.7) | 1211(23.8) | 1963(20.6) | |
 North | 2226(15.2) | 786(15.4) | 1440(15.1) | |
 East | 4003(27.4) | 1257(24.6) | 2746(28.8) | |
Type of place of residence | Â | Â | Â | 0.41 |
 Urban | 2909(19.9) | 1040(20.4) | 1869(19.6) | |
 Rural | 11,725(80.1) | 4061(79.6) | 7664(80.4) | |
Employment status |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
 Not Employed | 4932(33.7) | 1820(35.7) | 3112(32.6) | |
 Employed | 9702(66.3) | 3280(64.3) | 6422(67.4) | |
Covered by health insurance | Â | Â | Â | 0.20 |
 No | 2539(17.4) | 853(16.7) | 1686(17.7) | |
 Yes | 12,095(82.6) | 4248(83.3) | 7847(82.3) | |
Currently pregnant | Â | Â | Â | 0.24 |
 No or unsure | 13,764(94.1) | 4816(94.4) | 8949(93.9) | |
 Yes | 870(5.9) | 285(5.6) | 584(6.1) | |
Visited health facility last 12Â months | Â | Â | Â | 0.01 |
 No | 5646(38.6) | 2045(40.1) | 3601(37.8) | |
 Yes | 8988(61.4) | 3056(59.9) | 5932(62.2) | |
Frequency of reading Newspaper | Â | Â | Â | 0.62 |
 Not at all | 10,788(73.7) | 3764(73.8) | 7024(73.7) | |
 Less than once a week | 2582(17.6) | 882(17.3) | 1700(17.8) | |
 At least once a week | 1264(8.7) | 455(8.9) | 808(8.5) | |
Frequency of watching Television | Â | Â | Â | 0.09 |
 Not at all | 8111(55.4) | 2894(56.7) | 5216(54.7) | |
 Less than once a week | 3655(25.0) | 1208(23.7) | 2448(25.7) | |
 At least once a week | 2868(19.6) | 999(19.6) | 1869(19.6) | |
Frequency of listening to Radio |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
 Not at all | 2916(19.9) | 1099(21.5) | 1818(19.1) | |
 Less than once a week | 2613(17.9) | 886(17.4) | 1726(18.1) | |
 At least once a week | 9105(62.2) | 3115(61.1) | 5990(62.8) | |
Ever tested for HIV in last 12 months |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
 No | 2989(20.4) | 1209(23.7) | 1779(18.7) | |
 Yes | 11,645(79.6) | 3891(76.3) | 7755(81.3) | |
Knows a place to test for HIV |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
 No | 406(2.8) | 204(4.0) | 203(2.1) | |
 Yes | 14,228(97.2) | 4897(96.0) | 9330(97.9) | |
Knowledge and use of HIV self-test kits | Â | Â | Â | 0.08 |
 Never heard of HIV self-test kits |  |  |  | |
 Heard and knows how to use HIV self-test kits | 12,060(82.4) | 4249(83.3) | 7811(81.9) | |
Tested for HIV as part of ANC visit | 2574(17.6) | 852(16.7) | 1722(18.1) | < 0.001 |
 No | 10,000(68.3) | 3680(72.1) | 6320(66.3) | |
 Yes | 4634(31.7) | 1421(27.9) | 3213(33.7) | |
Got results for HIV test as part of ANC visit |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
 No | 10,019(68.5) | 3686(72.3) | 6333(66.4) | |
 Yes | 4615(31.5) | 1414(27.7) | 3201(33.6) | |
Received counselling after being tested for HIV during ANC visit |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
 No | 10,472(71.6) | 3851(75.5) | 6622(69.5) | |
 Yes | 4162(28.4) | 1250(24.5) | 2911(30.5) | |
Received results for last HIV test taken |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
 No | 3217(22.0) | 1304(25.6) | 1913(20.1) | |
 Yes | 11,417(78.0) | 3797(74.4) | 7620(79.9) |