Skip to main content

Table 5 Crude and adjusted odds ratio for the association between covariates and sexual coercion. MILSA 2.5 data on migrants from Syria and Iraq residing in Scania, Sweden who received residence permit between 2012 and 2016 (n = 3226)

From: Investigating pathways for predisposing, enabling and need factors in predicting the use of STI/HIV-testing services among Syrian and Iraqi migrants in Scania, Sweden – a cross-sectional study with directed acyclic graphs for modelling pathways to testing

Experience of sexual coercion

Crude model

Model Ia predisposing

Model IIb enabling

Model IIIc fully adjusted

OR

(95%CI)

AOR

(95%CI)

AOR

(95%CI)

AOR

(95%CI)

PREDISPOSING

 Sex (female)

1.28

(0.82–2.00)

0.84

(0.50–1.42)

  

0.80

(0.47–1.39)

 Age 18–34 years

2.65

(1.45–4.85)*

1.67

(0.82–3.40)

  

1.79

(0.86–3.74)

 Unmarried

3.93

(2.52–6.13)**

3.04

(1.75–5.27)**

  

2.70

(1.53–4.76)*

 Bi/homosexual

2.58

(1.17–5.70)*

2.94

(1.29–6.69)*

  

2.51

(1.05–5.99)*

 Lower education

0.50

(0.30–0.83)*

0.61

(0.34–1.08)

  

0.62

(0.33–1.15)

 Longer waiting time for residence permit

2.68

(1.35–5.30)*

1.08

(0.53–2.20)

  

1.77

(0.76–4.12)

ENABLING

 Financial difficulties

2.40

(1.48–3.91)**

  

2.38

(1.45–3.90)**

2.34

(1.38–3.97)*

 Not speaking language

0.56

(0.26–1.19)

  

0.65

(0.40–1.04)

0.97

(0.39–2.41)

 No social support (practical)

2.12

(1.31–3.41)*

  

2.20

(1.24–3.28)*

1.79

(1.04–3.07)*

  1. Unadjusted (OR) and adjusted Odds Ratios (AOR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) of the association between predisposing and enabling variables on the outcome. Crude model: Model I: adjusted for sex, age, marital status, sexuality, education, and waiting time for residence permit ; Model II: adjusted for financial difficulties, social support, language skills; Model III: Fully adjusted for predisposing + enabling variables
  2. *Significance level p < 0.05
  3. **Significance level p < 0.001