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Table 4 Substance use by gender identity

From: Health and service utilization among a sample of gender-diverse youth of color: the TRUTH study

Variables

Categories

Total (N = 108) n (%)

Binary TGD Youth (n = 38) n (%)

Nonbinary TGD Youth (n = 70) n (%)

P-value

Alcohol

Lifetime

6 months

97 (90)

87 (81)

33 (87)

27 (71)

64 (91)

60 (86)

0.51

0.07

Tobacco

Lifetime

6 months

72 (67)

50 (46)

23 (61)

14 (37)

49 (70)

36 (51)

0.32

0.15

Marijuana (Non-Rx)

Lifetime

6 months

92 (85)

82 (76)

30 (79)

26 (68)

62 (89)

56 (80)

0.18

0.18

Poppers

Lifetime

6 months

20 (19)

13 (12)

4 (11)

4 (11)

16 (23)

9 (13)

0.13

1.00

Cocaine

Lifetime

6 months

28 (26)

16 (15)

7 (18)

3 (8)

21 (30)

13 (19)

0.19

0.14

Ecstasy

Lifetime

6 months

23 (21)

8 (7)

6 (16)

5 (13)

17 (24)

3 (4)

0.34

0.13

Hallucinogen

Lifetime

6 months

40 (37)

11 (10)

11 (29)

2 (5)

29 (41)

9 (13)

0.20

0.32

Other drugs used (Non-Rx)a

Lifetime

6 months

25 (23)

8 (7)

11 (29)

2 (5)

14 (20)

6 (9)

0.29 0.71

Positive drug test b

0 Drugs

1 + Drug

56 (52)

42 (48)

21 (55)

12 (32)

35 (50)

30 (43)

0.39

Alcohol use perceived a problem (last 6 months) c

No

Needed advice

Needed counseling

Needed evaluation for dependence

73 (68)

28 (26)

5 (5)

2 (2)

31 (82)

5 (13)

1 (3)

1 (3)

42 (60)

23 (33)

4 (6)

1 (1)

0.06

Marijuana use perceived a problem (last 6 months) d

No problems

Mild problems

Moderate problems

Severe problems

31 (38)

23 (28)

21 (26)

7 (9)

10 (39)

8 (31)

6 (23)

2 (8)

21 (38)

15 (27)

15 (27)

5 (9)

0.98

  1. a Other Non-Rx drugs include fake marijuana, heroin, fentanyl, meth, GHB, ketamine, inhalants, and others
  2. b Missing data were excluded from calculations. There was a total of 10 participant whose drug test results were missing
  3. c The “No” category includes 21 participants who said they hadn’t drunk alcohol in the last 6 months
  4. d 26 participants who said they hadn’t used marijuana in the last 6 months were excluded from calculations