From: Care-seeking behaviour among febrile children under five in Togo
Advice or health care seeking | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | Yes (%) | No (%) | Crude OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
Age | ||||
0–11 | 91 (41.2) | 130 (58.8) | Ref | - |
12- 23 | 137 (38.2) | 222 (62.8) | 0.81 (0.57–1.13) | - |
24–35 | 107 (37.0) | 182 (63.0) | 0.80 (0.56–1.14) | - |
36–47 | 111 (41.3) | 158 (58.7) | 0.87 (0.62–1.24) | - |
48–59 | 82 (37.1) | 139 (62.9) | 0.78 (0.54–1.13) | - |
Child sex | ||||
Male | 266 (38.3) | 428 (61.7) | Ref | - |
Female | 262 (39.4) | 403 (60.6) | 0.98 (0.79–1.21) | - |
Household head's sex | ||||
Male | 446 (38.7) | 705 (61.3) | Ref | - |
Female | 82 (39.4) | 126 (60.6) | 1.04 (0.76–1.42) | - |
Currently breastfeeding | ||||
No | 233 (40.2) | 346 (59.8) | Ref | - |
Yes | 296 (37.9) | 484 (62.1) | 0.91 (0.56–0.93) | - |
Place of residence | ||||
Urban | 190 (48.6) | 201 (51.4) | Ref | Ref |
Rural | 338 (34.9) | 630 (65.1) | 0.71 (0.56–0.93) | 1.73 (0.94–3.24) |
Accessibility to nearest health centre | ||||
Problematic | 153 (32.1) | 326 (67.9) | Ref | Ref |
Not problematic | 375 (42.6) | 505 (57.4) | 1.51 (1.21–1.89) | 1.52 (1.18–1.95) |
Region | ||||
Lomé commune | 126 (49.2) | 130 (50.8) | Ref | Ref |
Maritime | 59 (28.9) | 145 (71.1) | 0.34 (0.20–0.55) | 0.49 (0.29–0.82) |
Plateaux | 131 (31.2) | 289 (68.8) | 0.59 (0.41–0.86) | 0.79 (0.54–1.16) |
Centrale | 49 (38.9) | 77 (61.1) | 0.78 (0.52–1.18) | 0.84 (0.55–1.29) |
Kara | 64 (47.8) | 70 (52.2) | 1.11 (0.74–1.67) | 1.64 (0.90–2.54) |
Savanes | 99 (45.2) | 120 (54.8) | 1.06 (0.76–1.49) | 1.80 (0.99–2.74) |
Women's age | ||||
15–24 yrs | 123 (40.3) | 182 (59.7) | Ref | - |
25–34 yrs | 272 (39.9) | 425 (60.1) | 0.99 (0.51–0.81) | - |
35–49 yrs | 133 (35.8) | 262 (64.2) | 0.78 (0.57–1.06) | - |
Education level | ||||
No education | 201 (32.7) | 411 (62.1) | Ref | Ref |
Primary | 188 (40.0) | 283 (64.8) | 1.12 (0.88–1.44) | 1.15 (0.87–1.52 |
Secondary and | 139 (47.3) | 137 (52.7) | 1.91 (1.43–2.55) | 1.85 (1.32–2.59) |
higher Wealth Index | ||||
Poorest | 123 (36.3) | 216 (63.7) | Ref | Ref |
Poorer | 99 (31.4) | 215 (68.6) | 0.82 (0.61–1.11) | 1.02 (0.73–1.42) |
Middle | 95 (34.0) | 184 (66.0) | 0.85 (0.62–1.17) | 1.07 (0.74–1.55) |
Richer | 104 (43.8) | 134 (56.2) | 1.30 (0.92–1.82) | 1.56 (0.99–2.44) |
Richest | 107 (56.1) | 82 (43.9) | 1.62 (1.12–2.33) | 1.92 (0.99–3.35) |
Marital status | ||||
Married | 483 (38.6) | 768 (61.4) | Ref | - |
Divorced/widowed | 29 (46.0) | 34 (54.0) | 0.82 (0.50–1.34) | - |
Single | 16 (35.6) | 29 (64.4) | 0.81 (0.36–1.75) | - |
Occupation | ||||
Farmers/traders | 358 (37.3) | 602 (62.7) | Ref | - |
Public employee | 71 (32.3) | 149 (67.7) | 1.34 (0.96 -1.87) | - |
Not working | 99 (55.3) | 80 (44.7) | 1.10 (0.65–1.83) | - |
Religion | ||||
Animist/Traditionalist | 101 (22.4) | 350 (77.6) | Ref | Ref |
Catholic | 115 (45.8) | 136 (54.2) | 2.20 (0.29–0.47) | 2.28 (1.55–3.37) |
Muslim | 119 (55.9) | 94 (44.1) | 2.31 (1.65–3.23) | 2.41 (1.67–3.47) |
Protestant | 193 (43.5) | 251 (56.5) | 1.57 (1.17–2.10) | 1.90 (1.37–2.65) |
Ethnicity | ||||
Ewe/mina/ana-ife | 133 (26.0) | 378 (74.0) | Ref | Ref |
Kabye/tem | 125 (37.8) | 206 (62.2) | 1.16 (0.86–1.56) | 0.90 (0.61–1.32) |
Paragrouma/akposso/akebou | 246 (54.4) | 206 (45.6) | 1.58 (1.21–2.06) | 1.14 (0.78–1.65) |
Others | 24 (36.9) | 41 (63.1) | 2.55 (1.38–4.77) | 1.61 (0.76–3.41) |