Table 4 Crude and adjusted odds ratios for unfavorable tuberculosis treatment outcomes in all pediatric age groups, 2008–2019 (n = 6,004)
Variable | Crude odds ratio | p value | Adjusted odds ratio | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Male sex | 1.11 (0.91–1.35) | 0.318 | 1.09 (0.89–1.34) | 0.412 |
Age category | ||||
0–4 years | Reference | |||
5–9 years | 0.69 (0.52–0.90) | 0.007 | 0.62 (0.47–0.82) | 0.001 |
10–14 years | 0.91 (0.72–1.15) | 0.414 | 0.76 (0.60–0.98) | 0.033 |
HIV status | ||||
HIV negative | Reference | |||
HIV positive | 2.70 (2.10–3.47) | < 0.001 | 2.71 (2.09–3.52) | < 0.001 |
Status unknown | 2.22 (1.74–2.85) | < 0.001 | 2.07 (1.60–2.69) | < 0.001 |
Disease classification | ||||
Pulmonary | Reference | |||
Extra-pulmonary | 1.09 (0.86–1.38) | 0.476 | 1.14 (0.90–1.46) | 0277 |
Treatment Category | ||||
New | Reference | |||
Retreatment | 1.57 (1.14–2.15) | 0.005 | 1.92 (1.30–2.85) | 0.001 |