Skip to main content

Table 4 Adjusted Association between Age, Sex and Socioeconomic Status with Cardiovascular Risk Factor

From: Association between sociodemographic status and cardiovascular risk factors burden in community populations: implication for reducing cardiovascular disease burden

 

Smoking

Drinking

Overweight/obesity

Hypertension

Dyslipidemia

Diabetes

 

Adjusted Odds ratio (95% confidence interval)

Age (years)

      

 35–44

Reference

 45–54

0.97 (0.92–1.02)

1.18 (1.09–1.28)

1.32 (1.28–1.37)

2.31 (2.21–2.41)

2.02 (1.91–2.14)

1.97 (1.85–2.10)

 55–64

1.14 (1.08–1.21)

1.24 (1.14–1.35)

1.26 (1.21–1.30)

4.35 (4.16–4.54)

3.20 (3.03–3.38)

3.09 (2.91–3.29)

 65–75

0.82 (0.77–0.87)

1.06 (0.97–1.17)

1.07 (1.03–1.12)

6.74 (6.42–7.06)

3.41 (3.22–3.62)

3.70 (3.47–3.94)

 P-trend

< 0.001

0.120

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

Sex

      

 Men

Reference

 Women

0.01 (0.01–0.01)

0.07 (0.06–0.07)

0.71 (0.70–0.73)

0.73 (0.71–0.75)

1.63 (1.57–1.69)

0.81 (0.78–0.83)

Education

      

 < High school

Reference

 ≥ High school

0.61 (0.58–0.64)

0.92 (0.86–0.97)

0.81 (0.79–0.84)

0.83 (0.80–0.85)

-

0.94 (0.90–0.98)

Annual household income (RMB)

      

 < 50 000

Reference

 ≥ 50 000

-

1.13 (1.07–1.20)

1.08 (1.06–1.11)

-

1.21 (1.17–1.25)

-

Residence urbanity

      

 Rural

Reference

 Urban

0.91 (0.87–0.95)

-

-

1.13 (1.10–1.16)

1.17 (1.13–1.21)

0.90 (0.87–0.93)

Occupation

      

 Non-farmer

Reference

 Farmer

-

-

-

-

-

-

  1. Adjusted for age, sex, education, annual household income, residence urbanity, health insurance status, occupation and marital status