From: Screening and brief intervention for alcohol use disorder risk in three middle-income countries
Variable | Brazil | China | South Africa | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Screening | Brief intervention | Screening | Brief intervention | Screening | Brief intervention | |
Age | 1.01 (0.99, 1.02) | 1.02 (1.00, 1.04)* | 1.02 (1.00, 1.04)* | 1.01 (0.99, 1.03) | 1.05 (1.03, 1.08)** | 1.07 (1.04, 1.10)** |
Male | 0.96 (0.73, 1.27) | 1.00 (0.58, 1.74) | 1.47 (0.87, 2.45) | 1.98 (0.96, 4.11) | 1.22 (0.69, 2.18) | 1.05 (0.51, 2.17) |
Black2 | 0.98 (0.62, 1.53) | 0.93 (0.35, 2.54) | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Brown / Sotho2,3 | 1.16 (0.84, 1.59) | 1.57 (0.80, 3.09) | --- | --- | 0.54 (0.26, 1.09) | 0.31 (0.11, 0.86)** |
Asian / Tsonga2,3 | 0.96 (0.41, 2.23) | 2.16 (0.56, 8.29) | --- | --- | 1.54 (0.72, 3.29) | 1.98 (0.82, 4.79) |
Xosa2 | --- | --- | --- | --- | 1.41 (0.60, 3.31) | 1.67 (0.61, 4.58) |
Other2 | 0.58 (0.22, 1.54) | 1.52 (0.40, 5.76) | Â | Â | 0.96 (0.47, 1.98) | 0.84 (0.34, 2.11) |
Married | 1.29 (0.97, 1.72) | 1.69 (0.95, 3.00) | 1.19 (0.65, 2.20) | 1.94 (0.81, 4.61) | 1.00 (0.54, 1.89) | 1.19 (0.56, 2.51) |
Education | 1.12 (1.05, 1.19)** | 0.94 (0.84, 1.07) | 0.87 (0.71, 1.06) | 0.84 (0.66, 1.08) | 1.05 (0.95, 1.15) | 1.06 (0.94, 1.19) |
Perceived wealth | 1.17 (1.04, 1.30)** | 1.05 (0.85, 1.30) | 0.98 (0.79, 1.21) | 0.90 (0.70, 1.17) | 0.97 (0.80, 1.18) | 1.09 (0.86, 1.38) |
Subjective health | 0.89 (0.76, 1.05) | 0.79 (0.60, 1.04) | 0.90 (0.67, 1.20) | 0.72 (0.51, 1.01) | 0.78 (0.62, 0.98)* | 0.78 (0.59, 1.04) |
CAGE ≥ 1 | 0.92 (0.69, 1.21) | 3.39 (1.81, 6.36)** | 1.98 (1.22, 3.20)** | 2.19 (1.22, 3.93)** | 3.12 (1.42, 6.89)** | 11.2 (2.24, 55.7)** |