Characteristics | All participants (n = 20,081) | Hyperuricemia status | P value | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes (N = 3691) | No (N = 16,390) | ||||||
Mean, n | SD, % | Mean, n | SD, % | Mean, n | SD, % | ||
Age group, n (%) | < 0.001 | ||||||
20 ~ 39 | 6396 | 31.8 | 889 | 24.1 | 5507 | 33.6 | |
40 ~ 59 | 6885 | 34.3 | 1099 | 29.8 | 5786 | 35.3 | |
60~ | 6800 | 33.9 | 1703 | 46.1 | 5097 | 31.1 | |
Sex, n (%) | < 0.001 | ||||||
Male | 9537 | 47.5 | 1965 | 53.2 | 7572 | 46.2 | |
Female | 10,544 | 52.5 | 1726 | 46.8 | 8818 | 53.8 | |
Race, n (%) | < 0.001 | ||||||
Hispanic | 5186 | 25.8 | 681 | 18.5 | 4505 | 27.5 | |
Non-Hispanic white | 3993 | 19.9 | 906 | 24.5 | 3087 | 18.8 | |
Non-Hispanic black | 8940 | 44.5 | 1762 | 47.7 | 7178 | 43.8 | |
others | 1962 | 9.8 | 342 | 9.3 | 1620 | 9.9 | |
Poverty index, n (%) | 0.001 | ||||||
< 1.3 | 6336 | 31.5 | 1179 | 31.9 | 5157 | 31.5 | |
1.3 ~ 3.5 | 7504 | 37.4 | 1454 | 39.4 | 6050 | 36.9 | |
> =3.5 | 6241 | 31.1 | 1058 | 28.7 | 5183 | 31.6 | |
Vigorous recreational activities, n (%) | < 0.001 | ||||||
Yes | 4435 | 22.1 | 610 | 16.5 | 3825 | 23.3 | |
No | 15,646 | 77.9 | 3081 | 83.5 | 12,565 | 76.7 | |
Smoking at least 100 cigarettes in lifetime, n (%) | < 0.001 | ||||||
Yes | 8840 | 44.0 | 1774 | 48.1 | 7066 | 43.1 | |
No | 11,241 | 56.0 | 1917 | 51.9 | 9324 | 56.9 | |
Hypertension, n (%) | < 0.001 | ||||||
Yes | 7491 | 37.3 | 1586 | 43.0 | 5386 | 32.9 | |
No | 12,590 | 63.7 | 2105 | 57.0 | 11,004 | 67.1 | |
Diabetes, n (%) | < 0.001 | ||||||
Yes | 2531 | 12.6 | 678 | 18.4 | 1853 | 11.3 | |
No | 17,550 | 87.4 | 3013 | 81.6 | 14,537 | 88.7 | |
Drinking, n (%) | 0.932 | ||||||
Yes | 5637 | 28.1 | 1034 | 28.0 | 4603 | 28.1 | |
No | 14,444 | 71.9 | 2657 | 72.0 | 11,787 | 71.9 | |
CVD, n (%) | < 0.001 | ||||||
Yes | 2098 | 10.4 | 661 | 17.9 | 1437 | 8.8 | |
No | 17,983 | 89.6 | 3030 | 82.1 | 14,953 | 91.2 | |
Liver disease, n (%) | < 0.001 | ||||||
Yes | 768 | 3.8 | 186 | 5.0 | 582 | 3.6 | |
No | 19,313 | 96.2 | 3505 | 95.0 | 15,808 | 96.4 | |
Dyslipidaemia, n (%) | < 0.001 | ||||||
Yes | 7595 | 37.8 | 1848 | 50.1 | 5747 | 35.1 | |
No | 12,486 | 62.2 | 1843 | 49.9 | 10,643 | 64.9 | |
WCa, mean (SD) | 99.64 | 16.25 | 108.42 | 16.37 | 97.66 | 15.56 | < 0.001 |
BMIb, mean (SD) | 29.20 | 6.75 | 32.46 | 7.41 | 28.47 | 6.37 | < 0.001 |
VAIc, mean (SD) | 2.61 | 3.45 | 3.23 | 3.39 | 2.47 | 3.45 | < 0.001 |
LAPd, mean (SD) | 71.51 | 78.30 | 97.37 | 78.31 | 65.69 | 77.11 | < 0.001 |
Energery, mean (SD) | 1971.06 | 695.81 | 1924.74 | 703.04 | 1981.49 | 693.76 | < 0.001 |
creatinine, mean (SD) | 0.89 | 0.42 | 1.05 | 0.46 | 0.86 | 0.41 | < 0.001 |