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Table 1 Characteristics of participants who enrolled in the study after receiving a COVID-19 diagnosis at a Baylor Scott & White Health facility between September 9, 2021 and November 12, 2021

From: Attitudes and personal beliefs about the COVID-19 vaccine among people with COVID-19: a mixed-methods analysis

 

Total

Unvaccinated

Vaccinated

 
 

n = 149

n = 40

n = 109

p-value

Age, mean ± sd

52.0 ± 13.9

46.2 ± 12.9

54.1 ± 13.8

0.003

Female sex

118 (80.3%)

30 (78.9%)

88 (80.7%)

0.866

BMI (n = 145), mean ± sd

31.7 ± 8.3

32.2 ± 8.5

31.5 ± 8.2

0.779

Categories

   

0.984

Normal

31 (21.4%)

7 (18.9%)

24 (22.2%)

 

Overweight

35 (24.1%)

9 (24.3%)

26 (24.1%)

 

Obese

79 (54.5%)

21 (56.8%)

58 (53.7%)

 

Race

   

0.328

White

119 (81%)

31 (81.6%)

88 (80.7%)

 

Black

10 (6.8%)

1 (2.6%)

9 (8.3%)

 

Hispanic

8 (5.4%)

4 (10.5%)

4 (3.7%)

 

Other/unknown

10 (6.8%)

2 (5.3%)

8 (7.3%)

 

Married

99 (67.3%)

23 (60.5%)

76 (69.7%)

0.221

Education

   

< 0.001

Highschool or less

17 (11.6%)

11 (28.9%)

6 (5.5%)

 

Some college or Vocational/technical/Associates degree

52 (35.4%)

16 (42.1%)

36 (33%)

 

Bachelor’s degree

43 (29.3%)

6 (15.8%)

37 (33.9%)

 

Advanced degree

35 (23.8%)

5 (13.2%)

30 (27.5%)

 

Employed (n = 145)

114 (76.5%)

29 (76.3%)

85 (78%)

0.742

Income (n = 143)

   

0.003

<$30,000

16 (11.2%)

7 (18.9%)

9 (8.5%)

 

$30,000 - $60,000

29 (20.3%)

9 (24.3%)

20 (18.9%)

 

$60,000 - $100,000

38 (26.6%)

13 (35.1%)

25 (23.6%)

 

$100 - $150,000

35 (24.5%)

5 (13.5%)

30 (28.3%)

 

>$150,000

25 (17.5%)

3 (8.1%)

22 (20.8%)

 

Current working status (n = 143)

   

0.216

Working at my normal location

51 (35.2%)

11 (29.7%)

40 (37%)

 

Working from home

32 (21.8%)

8 (21.6%)

24 (22.2%)

 

Not working/Unemployed due to COVID-19

19 (13.1%)

8 (21.6%)

11 (10.2%)

 

Not working right now for other reasons

43 (29.7%)

10 (27%)

33 (30.6%)

 

Any comorbidity 1

96 (65.3%)

22 (57.9%)

74 (67.9%)

0.238

Current or past smoker

36 (24.5%)

8 (21.1%)

28 (25.7%)

0.690

Any current mental health diagnosis

59 (39.9%)

16 (42.1%)

43 (39.4%)

0.805

Any past mental health diagnosis

50 (27.5%)

12 (31.6%)

38 (34.9%)

0.661

Covid experience

    

Hospitalized

11 (7.4%)

9 (22.5%)

2 (1.8%)

< 0.001

On ventilator

1 (0.7%)

1 (2.5%)

0 (0%)

NA

Stigma Scale T-score, mean ± sd

54.4 ± 8.6

57.3 ± 10.6

53.4 ± 7.5

0.042

COVID Fear, mean ± sd

16.5 ± 6.8

16.3 ± 7.6

16.6 ± 6.6

0.795

Vaccine received

-

   

Pfizer

-

-

57 (52.3%)

-

Moderna

-

-

42 (38.5%)

-

Johnson & Johnson/Janssen

-

-

8 (7.3%)

-

Not specified

-

-

2 (1.8%)

-

If two-dose vaccine, completed

-

-

95 (96%)

-

If one-dose vaccine, time since dose (days), median (IQR)

-

-

191.5 (173.5, 197.5)

-

If two dose vaccine, time since second dose (days), median (IQR)

-

-

192 (163.5, 216.5)

-

Time since fully vaccinated (time since last dose – 14 days), median (IQR)

-

-

178 (149.5, 198.0)

-

Intention to be vaccinated in the future

    

Yes

-

10 (25%)

-

-

Maybe

-

18 (45%)

-

-

No

-

12 (30%)

-

-

  1. BMI = Body Mass Index; sd = standard deviation; IQR = interquartile range
  2. 1Comorbid conditions include chronic lung disease, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, chronic renal disease, liver disease, immunocompromised condition, neurologic/neurodevelopmental/ intellectual disability, traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury, cancer, other chronic disease as identified by the participant