Table 3 Logistic regression estimate of multiple high-risk fertility behaviours by socioeconomic characteristics in India, 2015–16
Variables | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR(95%CI) | OR (95% CI) | |
Sexual IPV | ||||
No | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
Yes | 1.32***(1.16–1.50) | 1.05 (0.91–1.19) | 1.06 (0.92–1.23) | 1.19*(1.03–1.37) |
Age group | ||||
15–24 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |
25–49 | 5.05***(4.46–5.71) | 6.34***(5.56–7.22) | 7.37***(6.47–8.39) | |
Women Education | ||||
No education | Ref. | Ref. | – | |
Primary | 0.65***(0.58–0.72) | 0.67***(0.59–0.75) | – | |
Secondary | 0.41***(0.38–0.46) | 0.43*** (0.38–0.48) | – | |
Higher | 0.27***(0.22–0.33) | 0.26***(0.21–0.32) | – | |
Residence | ||||
Urban | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |
Rural | 0.94*(0.85–1.05) | 0.95 (0.85–1.06) | 1.37***(1.24–1.50) | |
Caste | ||||
Schedule caste & Tribes | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |
Others caste | 0.88***(0.81–0.95) | 0.90*(0.82–0.98) | 0.75***(0.69–0.82) | |
Religion | ||||
Hindu | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |
Muslim | 2.01***(1.81–2.23) | 1.93***(1.73–2.16) | 2.27***(2.04–2.53) | |
Others | 2.19***(1.96–2.44) | 2.03***(1.80–2.28) | 1.68***(1.49–1.88) | |
Wealth | ||||
Poorer | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |
Poor | 0.83***(0.76–0.92) | 0.90*(0.81–1.00) | – | |
Middle | 0.59***(0.52–0.66) | 0.65***(0.58–0.74) | – | |
Richer | 0.48***(0.42–0.56) | 0.57***(0.49–0.67) | – | |
Richest | 0.47***(0.39–0.56) | 0.60***(0.49–0.72) | – | |
Contraception usage | ||||
Not using | Ref. | Ref. | ||
Using | 0.31***(0.29–0.34) | 0.30***(0.27–0.33) | ||
Age at first sex | ||||
< 18 years | Ref. | Ref. | ||
≥ 18 years | 0.81 (0.69–0.94) | 0.65***(0.56–0.76) | ||
Age at first marriage | ||||
< 18 years | Ref. | Ref. | ||
≥ 18 years | 1.06***(0.91–1.23) | 0.99 (0.85–1.15) | ||
Bank Account | ||||
No | Ref. | Ref. | ||
Yes | 1.16***(1.07–1.26) | 0.99 (0.91–1.07) | ||
Mobile Phone | ||||
No | Ref. | Ref. | ||
Yes | 0.82***(0.75–0.90) | 0.58***(0.53–0.63) | ||
R2 | 0.0008 | 0.13 | 0.17 | 0.14 |