Padres Preparados, Jóvenes Saludables: intervention impact of a randomized controlled trial on Latino father and adolescent energy balance-related behaviors

Table 2 Adjusted group differences for baseline to post change in FATHER EBRB outcomes and BMI

Baseline to Post change	Estimate (SE^a) and p-value for fixed effects from mixed model^b with random intercept for site and random intercept for father nested within site
Baseline to Post change	Group^c (Ref = Control)	Time^d (Ref = Baseline)	Group*time^e (Ref = Control Baseline to Post change)	P values for group*time
EBRBs^a
Fruit servings/day	0.31 (0.20)	0.43 (0.19)	− 0.28 (0.25)	0.282
Vegetable servings/day	0.06 (0.20)	0.24 (0.19)	0.18 (0.26)	0.458
SSB^a frequency^f	0.09 (0.08)	−0.01 (0.07)	− 0.19 (0.10)	0.067
Sweets/salty snacks frequency^f	0.01 (0.08)	− 0.03 (0.05)	−0.10 (0.08)	0.196
Fast food frequency^f	− 0.04 (0.08)	−0.01 (0.07)	− 0.16 (0.09)	0.090
Physical activity times/week	0.10 (0.72)	0.21 (0.65)	1.37 (0.90)	0.134
Screentime^g hrs/day	0.63 (0.41)	0.63 (0.35)	−0.31 (0.49)	0.526
BMI^a kg/m²	0.43 (0.71)	0.57 (0.66)	0.68 (0.89)	0.445

^aAbbreviations: SE standard error, EBRB energy balance related behaviors, BMI body mass index, SSB sugar sweetened beverage
^bModels were adjusted for child age and sex
^cGroup effect estimates the adjusted difference between intervention and control means across both times
^dTime effect estimates the adjusted difference between baseline and post means across both groups
^eGroup*time estimates the adjusted difference in mean change from baseline to post for intervention compared to control, none of the differences in adjusted baseline to post changes between intervention and control were significant at p < 0.05
^fFrequency was a score based on 1-2 items per category and response options of never, sometimes, often, and always
^gScreen time hours calculated for those with at least 6 of 8 screen time items

ISSN: 1471-2458