Table 2 Binary logistic regression analysis of the associations between intimate partner violence and sexual identity, living with disability and HIV, and bully victimisation in Nigeria (N=3197)
Variables | Ever experienced Intimate partner violence | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Physical violence AOR (95%CI) | p-value | Sexual violence AOR (95%CI) | p-value | Emotional violence | p-value | |
Sexual identity | ||||||
  Heterosexual | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
  Sexual minorities | 0.93 (0.69–1.23) | 0.600 | 1.20 (0.88–1.64) | 0.258 | 1.04 (0.82–1.32) | 0.751 |
Living with disability | ||||||
  No | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
  Yes | 1.38 (0.79–2.41) | 0.253 | 1.49 (0.83–2.65) | 0.179 | 1.54 (0.95–2.49) | 0.081 |
HIV status | ||||||
  Negative | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
  Positive | 2.01 (1.46–2.76) |  < 0.001 | 2.17 (1.55–3.05) |  < 0.001 | 1.59 (1.24–2.06) |  < 0.001 |
  Don’t know | 2.33 (0.96–5.68) | 0.062 | 3.03 (1.20–7.62) | 0.019 | 1.45 (0.65–3.20) | 0.361 |
Bullying victimisation | ||||||
  No | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
  Yes | 3.79 (2.86–5.68) |  < 0.001 | 3.05 (2.27–4.10) |  < 0.001 | 2.66 (2.10–3.37) |  < 0.001 |
Age | 0.99 (0.97–1.01) | 0.312 | 0.97 (0.95–0.99) | 0.016 | 0.99 (0.97–1.00) | 0.047 |
Educational status | ||||||
  No formal education | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
  Primary | 1.35 (0.33–5.61) | 0.676 | 0.73 (0.19–2.84) | 0.644 | 1.05 (0.37–2.98) | 0.935 |
  Secondary | 1.47 (0.41–5.28) | 0.556 | 0.65 (0.20–2.09) | 0.464 | 0.61 (0.24–1.55) | 0.296 |
  Tertiary | 1.66 (0.47–5.95) | 0.435 | 1.16 (0.37–3.72) | 0.798 | 1.12 (0.44–2.83) | 0.816 |
  Others | 2.40 (0.61–9.44) | 0.212 | 1.45 (0.41–5.31) | 0.548 | 1.24 (0.45–3.46) | 0.676 |
Marital status | ||||||
  Single | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
  Married | 0.66 (0.45–0.96) | 0.029 | 0.40 (0.26–0.62) |  < 0.001 | 0.68 (0.50–0.93) | 0.015 |
  Divorce/Separated | 1.67 (0.96–2.90) | 0.070 | 1.43 (0.79–2.59) | 0.232 | 2.05 (1.25–3.35) |  < 0.001 |
  Cohabiting | 1.75 (0.98–3.11) | 0.059 | 1.53 (0.84–2.79) | 0.163 | 1.95 (1.12–3.28) | 0.012 |
Sex at birth | ||||||
  Male | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
  Female | 1.52 (1.13–2.03) |  < 0.001 | 1.83 (1.34–2.50) |  < 0.001 | 1.02 (0.80–1.30) | 0.866 |