No | Overall | Exposed | Not exposed | Bivariate estimate of exposure | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
% or M (SD) | OR (95% CI) or t-test | ||||
Race/ethnicity | |||||
White (non-Hispanic) | 650 | 35.4 | 27.7 | 72.3 | 1 (Ref) |
Black (non-Hispanic) | 235 | 12.8 | 27.7 | 72.3 | 1.00 (0.71, 1.39) |
Hispanic or Latinx | 539 | 29.4 | 23.0 | 77.0 | 0.78 (0.60, 1.02) |
Asian (non-Hispanic) | 179 | 9.8 | 13.4 | 86.6 | 0.40*** (0.25, 0.64) |
Mixed racea | 205 | 11.2 | 24.4 | 75.6 | 0.84 (0.59, 1.21) |
Other (non-Hispanic) | 26 | 1.4 | 19.2 | 80.8 | 0.62 (0.23, 1.67) |
Gender | |||||
Female | 755 | 40.3 | 20.4 | 79.6 | 1 (Ref) |
Male | 1065 | 56.9 | 26.9 | 73.1 | 1.44*** (1.15, 1.80) |
Other or unsure | 53 | 2.8 | 32.1 | 67.9 | 1.84* (1.01, 3.37) |
Age (range: 18–70) | 1873 | 30.7 (9.86) | 30.6 (9.50) | 30.7 (9.98) | t(1871) = 0.28 |
Education | |||||
High school degree or less | 354 | 18.9 | 26.0 | 74.0 | 1 (Ref) |
Some college or trade school | 508 | 27.1 | 22.6 | 77.4 | 0.83 (0.61, 1.14) |
College degree | 691 | 36.9 | 24.0 | 76.0 | 0.90 (0.67, 1.21) |
Graduate work or degree | 320 | 17.1 | 26.6 | 73.4 | 1.03 (0.73, 1.45) |
Annual household income | |||||
≤ $30,000 | 634 | 35.8 | 25.4 | 74.6 | 1 (Ref) |
$30,001-$60,000 | 483 | 27.3 | 23.0 | 77.0 | 0.88 (0.66, 1.16) |
$60,001 or higher | 653 | 36.9 | 25.9 | 74.1 | 1.03 (0.80, 1.32) |
Meth use history | |||||
Never | 1485 | 81.1 | 20.8 | 79.2 | 1 (Ref) |
Over 12 months ago | 176 | 9.6 | 34.1 | 65.9 | 1.97*** (1.41, 2.75) |
Over 30 days-12 months ago | 63 | 3.4 | 49.2 | 50.8 | 3.69*** (2.21, 6.14) |
In the past 30 days | 107 | 5.8 | 43.0 | 57.0 | 2.87*** (1.92, 4.29) |
Men who have sex with men, ages 18–70 | |||||
No | 1202 | 64.2 | 22.9 | 77.1 | 1 (Ref) |
Yes | 671 | 35.8 | 27.3 | 72.7 | 1.26* (1.02, 1.57) |
Adults in higher-risk jobsb, ages 18–35 | |||||
No | 926 | 49.4 | 21.2 | 78.8 | 1 (Ref) |
Yes | 947 | 50.6 | 27.7 | 72.3 | 1.42*** (1.15, 1.76) |
Adults who live in higher-risk zip codes, ages 18–35 | |||||
No | 1019 | 54.4 | 23.7 | 76.3 | 1 (Ref) |
Yes | 854 | 45.6 | 25.4 | 74.6 | 1.10 (0.89, 1.36) |
Adults unemployed at least 9 months in the past year, ages 18–35 | |||||
No | 1472 | 78.6 | 24.8 | 75.2 | 1 (Ref) |
Yes | 401 | 21.4 | 23.2 | 76.8 | 0.92 (0.71, 1.19) |
Adults who experienced homelessness in the past year, ages 18–35 | |||||
No | 1673 | 89.3 | 22.4 | 77.6 | 1 (Ref) |
Yes | 200 | 10.7 | 41.5 | 58.5 | 2.45*** (1.81, 3.33) |
COVID-19-related factors scale (5 = greater likelihood of using or actual use of meth) | 1518 | 3.57 (0.78) | 3.62 (0.78) | 3.55 (0.78) | t(1516) = -1.39 |
Negative attitudes towards meth use (5 = more negative attitudes) | 1873 | 3.84 (0.61) | 3.90 (0.65) | 3.83 (0.60) | t(1871)* = -2.20 |
Concerned about the impact of meth in the community (5 = very concerned) | 1873 | 3.25 (1.31) | 3.41 (1.33) | 3.19 (1.30) | t(1871)** = -3.14 |
Has discussed meth use with others | |||||
No | 800 | 42.7 | 16.7 | 83.3 | 1 (Ref) |
Yes | 1073 | 57.3 | 30.2 | 69.8 | 2.15*** (1.71, 2.70) |
Has looked online for meth prevention or treatment information | |||||
No | 1257 | 67.1 | 18.6 | 81.4 | 1 (Ref) |
Yes | 616 | 32.9 | 36.4 | 63.6 | 2.50*** (2.01, 3.10) |
Has heard of SASH | |||||
No | 1270 | 67.8 | 19.5 | 80.5 | 1 (Ref) |
Yes | 603 | 32.2 | 34.8 | 65.2 | 2.20*** (1.77, 2.73) |
Has ever called SASH | |||||
No | 1746 | 93.2 | 21.3 | 78.7 | 1 (Ref) |
Yes | 127 | 6.8 | 67.7 | 32.3 | 7.75*** (5.25, 11.43) |
Used meth the past 30 days | |||||
No | 1724 | 94.3 | 43.0 | 57.0 | 1 (Ref) |
Yes | 107 | 5.7 | 23.2 | 76.8 | 2.50*** (1.67, 3.72) |
Number of days used meth in the past 30 days | |||||
1–9 days | 35 | 32.7 | 65.7 | 34.3 | 1 (Ref) |
10 days-everyday | 72 | 67.3 | 31.9 | 68.1 | 0.24*** (0.10, 0.58) |
Is currently considering quitting meth use | |||||
No | 40 | 38.5 | 35.0 | 65.0 | 1 (Ref) |
Yes | 64 | 61.5 | 48.4 | 51.6 | 1.74 (0.77, 3.94) |
When plans to quit meth use | |||||
Over 30 days or unsure | 38 | 59.4 | 34.2 | 65.8 | 1 (Ref) |
In the next 30 days | 26 | 40.6 | 69.2 | 30.8 | 4.33** (1.48, 12.60) |