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Table 4 Specifying target behaviours

From: Use of the behaviour change wheel to improve everyday person-centred conversations on physical activity across healthcare

Selected behavioural targets

Behavioural specifications

Who

What

Where

When

Having conversations routinely about physical activity

Healthcare professionals

Talking to patients about physical activity as part of routine care

All healthcare environments

During routine clinical care

Using a resource to improve conversations

Healthcare professionals

Access a resource to provide them with the information they require to have good quality conversations on physical activity

It needs to be available in all places of practice, so a digital resource is likely to be best

Use resources during routine clinical conversations

Engaging in education and training to improve skills and knowledge

Healthcare professionals

Undertake independent learning and CPD in behavioural change counselling

Place of work or during independent study time, which could be in various locations, including libraries and at home

During the time set aside by the individual and/or employer for professional development

Patient initiation of conversation

People attending healthcare appointments

Ask their healthcare professional about the role of physical activity in managing their health

Healthcare contacts

Routine medical care

Peer support in the workplace

Healthcare professionals and support staff

Communicate with colleagues about physical activity as an essential part of clinical care

Healthcare environments

During meetings, case discussions, practise updates

Use a practical structure for consultations

Healthcare professionals

Use a timeframe-based template to guide conversations

Healthcare environments

During conversations with patients in routine care