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Table 2 Univariate analysis of factors associated with physical inactivity: before and during two moments of the pandemic

From: COVID-Inconfidentes: how did COVID-19 and work from home influence the prevalence of leisure-time physical inactivity? An analysis of before and during the pandemic

Variables

PI (M0)

(Before March 2020)

P value

PI (M1)

(March to August 2020)

P value

PI (M2)

(October to December 2020)

P value

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC

Sex

  Male

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

  Female

1.27 (0.87–1.85)

0.210

1.45 (0.93–2.26)

0.093

1.25 (0.77–2.04)

0.349

Age group

  18–34 years

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

  35–59 years

1.53 (0.79–2.98)

0.198

1.58 (1.01–2.47)

0.044

1.67 (1.08–2.58)

0.021

  ≥ 60 years

1.83 (1.05–3.20)

0.033

1.77 (0.96–3.26)

0.066

3.09 (1.47–6.52)

0.003

Skin color declared

  White

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

  Not white

1.45 (0.95–2.25)

0.084

1.34 (0.78–2.30)

0.283

1.78 (1.13–2.80)

0.012

Marital Status

  Married

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

  Not-married

0.92 (0.63–1.35)

0.690

0.74 (0.40–1.35)

0.335

0.55 (0.33–0.90)

0.019

Education

  > 9 years

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

  < 9 years

2.53 (1.49–4.28)

0.001

2.38 (1.45–3.93)

0.001

2.88 (1.88–4.43)

 < 0.0001

Family Income

  ≤ 2 MW

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

  > 2 a ≤ 4 MW

0.58 (0.34–0.96)

0.036

0.60 (0.35–1.05)

0.078

0.76 (0.42–1.39)

0.377

  > 4 MW

0.26 (0.13–0.50)

 < 0.001

0.56 (0.33–0.95)

0.034

0.47 (0.28–0.78)

0.004

Nutritional status

  Eutrofic

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

  Underweight

1.26 (0.48–3.30)

0.639

1.06 (0.39–2.91)

0.905

0.86 (0.31–2.36)

0.762

  Overweight

1.79 (1.10–2.90)

0.019

2.28 (1.22–4.23)

 < 0.001

2.08 (1.19–3.61)

0.010

  Obesity

1.51 (0.85–2.67)

0.154

2.57 (1.53–4.32)

0.011

2.15 (1.25–3.74)

0.007

VARIABLES COVID-19

Work routine during social restriction

  No work from home

  

1.00

 

1.00

 

  No work

-

-

1.71 (0.73–1.86)

0.500

1.64 (1.07–2.51)

0.021

  Work from home

  

0.45 (0.24–0.85)

0.014

0.51 (0.29–0.88)

0.016

Social Restriction

  No

-

-

1.00

 

1.00

 

  Yes

  

0.98 (0.55–1.75)

0.954

1.30 (0.84–2.00)

0.223

Symptomatology COVID-19

  Absence of symptoms

-

-

1.00

 

1.00

 

  Presence of symptoms

  

0.82 (0.51–1.34)

0.445

0.89 (0.55–1.46)

0.664

COVID-19 Test

  Soronegative

-

-

1.00

 

1.00

 

  Soropositive

  

0.73 (0.35–1.52)

0.404

1.18 (0.60–2.32)

0.611

  1. PI Physical inactivity, OR Odds ratios, CI Confidence intervals (95%), MW Minimum wage. “Family income: minimum wage value (2020): BRL 1045.00 ≈ USD 194.25 (1 USD = 5.3797 BRL)