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Table 1 Demographic characteristics between Community Groups at baseline and endline

From: The role of Savings and Internal Lending Communities (SILCs) in improving community-level household wealth, financial preparedness for birth, and utilization of reproductive health services in rural Zambia: a secondary analysis

 

Baseline

Endline

Community Groups

Community Groups

Overall

1 = neither MWH nor SILC

2 = only MWH

3 = both MWH and SILC

p-value

Overall

1 = neither MWH nor SILC

2 = only MWH

3 = both MWH and SILC

p-value

Total n (%)

2381 (50.54)

1031 (43.30)

594 (24.95)

756 (31.75)

 

2330 (49.46)

1113 (47.77)

619 (26.57)

598 (25.67)

 

Age

    

0.716

    

0.379

 Mean (SD)

26.11 (6.96)

26.22 (7.11)

25.93 (6.71)

26.09 (6.97)

 

26.08 (6.94)

25.97 (6.92)

26.35(7.03)

26.01 (6.88)

 

Marital Status n (%)

    

< 0.001***a,b

    

0.001***a,b

 Married/Cohabiting

2092 (87.86)

890 (86.32)

511 (86.03)

691 (91.40)

 

2005 (86.05)

946 (85.00)

522 (84.33)

537 (89.80)

 

 Divorced/Separated/Widowed

125 (5.25)

53 (5.14)

29 (4.88)

43 (5.69)

 

118 (5.06)

62 (5.57)

31 (5.01)

25 (4.18)

 

 Single

159 (6.68)

86 (8.34)

52 (8.75)

21 (2.78)

 

180 (7.73)

95 (8.54)

63 (10.18)

22 (3.68)

 

Number of pregnancies

    

0.400

    

0.008**b

 Mean (SD)

3.86 (2.54)

3.95 (2.61)

3.85 (2.44)

3.75 (2.51)

 

3.75(2.42)

3.74 (2.46)

3.94 (2.41)

3.57 (2.33)

 

Number of live births

    

0.068 a

    

0.005** b

 Mean (SD)

3.59 (2.35)

3.68 (2.43)

3.64 (2.28)

3.42 (2.28)

 

3.38 (2.39)

3.39 (2.38)

3.55 (2.46)

3.16 (2.33)

 

Education n (%)

    

< 0.001*** a, b

    

< 0.001*** a, b

 None

362 (15.20)

160 (15.52)

83 (13.97)

119 (15.74)

 

280 (12.02)

152 (13.66)

63 (10.18)

65 (10.87)

 

 Primary

1444 (60.65)

603 (58.49)

332 (55.89)

509 (67.33)

 

1370 (58.80)

628 (56.42)

350 (56.54)

392 (65.55)

 

 Secondary

568 (23.86)

266 (25.80)

177 (29.80)

125 (16.53)

 

650 (27.90)

323 (29.02)

203 (32.79)

124 (20.74)

 
  1. Independent sample t-test and Pearson chi-square test performed for categorical variables; The percentage for each of the variables reflects missing data
  2. **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001
  3. a statistical significance between community group 1 (neither MWH nor SILC) and community group 3(both MWH & SILC)
  4. b statistical significance between community group 2 (only MWH) and community group 3 (both MWH & SILC)