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Table 3 Proportion consulting health care the one-year preceding suicide, % (n)

From: Health care utilization among individuals who die by suicide as compared to the general population: a population-based register study in Sweden

 

All health care

Psychiatric care

Primary care

Yes

No

p-value c

Yes

No

p-value

Yes

No

p-value

Total

86 (1418)

14 (235)

 

45 (736)

56 (917)

 

63 (1049)

37 (607)

 

Age

  

 < 0.001

  

 < 0.001

  

 < 0.001

15–24

77 (111)

23 (33)

 

45 (65)

55 (79)

 

45 (65)

55 (79)

 

25–39

81 (225)

19 (52)

 

57 (159)

43 (118)

 

56 (155)

44 (122)

 

40–54

85 (357)

15 (63)

 

50 (211)

50 (209)

 

60 (252)

40 (168)

 

55–69

88 (378)

13 (54)

 

48 (207)

52 (225)

 

66 (284)

34 (148)

 

 ≤ 70

91 (347)

9 (33)

 

25 (94)

75 (286)

 

77 (292)

23 (88)

 

Gender

  

 < 0.001

  

 < 0.001

  

 < 0.001

Male

84 (956)

16 (187)

 

39 (450)

61 (693)

 

60 (690)

40 (453)

 

Female

91 (462)

9 (48)

 

56 (286)

44 (224)

 

70 (358)

30 (152)

 

Psychiatric diagnosis a

     

 < 0.001

  

 < 0.001

Yes

N/A

N/A

 

80 (718)

20 (184)

 

76 (677)

25 (225)

 

No

N/A

N/A

 

2 (18)

98 (733)

 

49 (371)

51 (380)

 

Pain diagnosis b

     

0.0006

  

 < 0.001

Yes

N/A

N/A

 

53 (184)

47 (166)

 

92 (322)

8 (28)

 

No

N/A

N/A

 

42 (552)

58 (751)

 

56 (726)

44 (577)

 
  1. a At least one recorded ICD-10 diagnosis within the F chapter (Mental and behavioral disorders) the year prior to suicide
  2. b At least one recorded ICD-10 diagnosis of ‘R10’, ‘G43’, ‘G44’, ‘R51’, ‘M54’, ‘M25.5’, ‘M79.1’, ‘M79.6’ ‘R52- ‘, ‘R52.9’, ‘M79.7’, ‘R52.1’, ‘R52.2’ or ‘F45.4’ including all subcategories the year prior to suicide
  3. c Chi-square test