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Table 4 Associations between the density of fast food/takeaway/delivery outlets around schools and the percentage of the schools’ children with overweight, by age group and buffer size (500 m/1000 m), adjusted for sex, level of urbanicity of municipality and % of pupils with a low educated mother

From: Changes in retail food environments around schools over 12 years and associations with overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in Flanders, Belgium

school year

Locatus year

outlet

buffer

indicator weight status

Age group

Crude

Adjusted

      

Coefficient/SE

p

Coefficient/SE

p

2010–11

2008

fast food

500 m

% overweight

Younger than 6 years

0.282 /0.032

 < 0.001

0.118 / 0.032

0.001

2010–11

2008

fast food

500 m

% overweight

6–12 years

0.190 / 0.028

 < 0.001

0.084 /0.028

0.003

2010–11

2008

fast food

500 m

% overweight

13–14 years

-0.026 / 0.044

0.804

-0.023 / 0.043

0.598

2010–11

2008

fast food

500 m

% overweight

15–18 years

0.049 / 0.067

0.466

0.102 / 0.070

0.148

2010–11

2008

fast food

1000 m

% overweight

Younger than 6 years

0.107 / 0.010

 < 0.001

0.044 / 0.011

 < 0.001

2010–11

2008

fast food

1000 m

% overweight

6–12 years

0.099 / 0.009

 < 0.001

0.048 /0.010

 < 0.001

2010–11

2008

fast food

1000 m

% overweight

13–14 years

0.028 / 0.015

0.061

0.004 /0.016

0.814

2010–11

2008

fast food

1000 m

% overweight

15–18 years

0.030 / 0.023

0.190

0.044 / 0.025

0.087

2015–16

2013

fast food

500 m

% overweight

Younger than 6 years

0.246 / 0.029

 < 0.001

0.076 / 0.028

 < 0.001

2015–16

2013

fast food

500 m

% overweight

6–12 years

0.268 / 0.026

 < 0.001

0.097 / 0.025

 < 0.001

2015–16

2013

fast food

500 m

% overweight

13–14 years

0.035 /0.046

0.451

0.029/ 0.044

0.504

2015–16

2013

fast food

500 m

% overweight

15–18 years

-0.011 / 0.068

0.872

-0.045 / 0.069

0.512

2015–16

2013

fast food

1000 m

% overweight

Younger than 6 years

0.111 / 0.009

 < 0.001

0.046 / 0.010

 < 0.001

2015–16

2013

fast food

1000 m

% overweight

6–12 years

0.117 / 0.008

 < 0.001

0.043 / 0.008

 < 0.001

2015–16

2013

fast food

1000 m

% overweight

13–14 years

0.045 / 0.015

0.002

0.010 / 0.015

0.521

2015–16

2013

fast food

1000 m

% overweight

15–18 years

0.009 / 0.021

0.681

-0.013 / 0.022

0.574

2013–14

2013

fast food

500 m

% overweight

Younger than 6 years

0.261 / 0.29

 < 0.001

0.068 / 0.029

0.018

2013–14

2013

fast food

500 m

% overweight

6–12 years

0.249 / 0.026

 < 0.001

0.118 / 0.024

 < 0.001

2013–14

2013

fast food

500 m

% overweight

13–14 years

0.041 / 0.045

0.371

0.089 / 0.044

0.045

2013–14

2013

fast food

500 m

% overweight

15–18 years

0.018 / 0.066

0.786

0.065 / 0.067

0.331

2013–14

2013

fast food

1000 m

% overweight

Younger than 6 years

0.107 / 0.009

 < 0.001

0.031 / 0.010

0.002

2013–14

2013

fast food

1000 m

% overweight

6–12 years

0.102 / 0.008

 < 0.001

0.035 / 0.008

 < 0.001

2013–14

2013

fast food

1000 m

% overweight

13–14 years

0.036 / 0.014

0.013

0.026 / 0.015

0.089

2013–14

2013

fast food

1000 m

% overweight

15–18 years

0.016 / 0.020

0.421

0.022 / 0.022

0.308

2014–15

2013

fast food

500 m

% overweight

Younger than 6 years

0.273 / 0.028

 < 0.001

0.100 / 0.033

0.003

2014–15

2013

fast food

500 m

% overweight

6–12 years

0.197 / 0.023

 < 0.001

0.080 / 0.026

0.002

2014–15

2013

fast food

500 m

% overweight

13–14 years

-0.014 / 0.044

0.749

0.050 / 0.048

0.305

2014–15

2013

fast food

500 m

% overweight

15–18 years

-0.121 / 0.064

0.059

-0.111 / 0.075

0.138

2014–15

2013

fast food

1000 m

% overweight

Younger than 6 years

0.114 / 0.009

 < 0.001

0.053 / 0.010

 < 0.001

2014–15

2013

fast food

1000 m

% overweight

6–12 years

0.101 / 0.008

 < 0.001

0.046 / 0.008

 < 0.001

2014–15

2013

fast food

1000 m

% overweight

13–14 years

0.025 / 0.014

0.082

0.030 / 0.016

0.054

2014–15

2013

fast food

1000 m

% overweight

15–18 years

0.006 / 0.021

0.779

-0.006 / 0.024

0.806