The association between the presence of fast-food outlets and BMI: the role of neighbourhood socio-economic status, healthy food outlets, and dietary factors

Table 2 The association between fast-food outlet presence and Body Mass Index

Number of fast-food outlets within 1 km	N (%)	Unadjusted model, B (95% CI)	Adjusted model, B (95% CI)^a
0 fast-food outlets	33,407 (22.3)	ref	ref
1 fast-food outlet	20,055 (13.4)	0.17 (0.07, 0.27)	0.11 (0.01, 0.21)
≥ 2 fast-food outlets	96,054 (64.2)	0.05 (-0.03, 0.13)	0.10 (-0.01, 0.20)

^a: analyses were adjusted for age, sex, partner status, highest level of completed education, weekly working hours, income, number of physical activity facilities within 1 km, household size, number of healthy food outlets within 1 km, neighbourhood socio-economic status, occupational prestige, and address density. Note: Bold values represent associations with p < 0.05

ISSN: 1471-2458