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Table 3 Association between willingness to participate in contact tracing and information seeking, trust, and demographic characteristics of survey respondents (n = 1000) (Continuous Variables)

From: Learning about COVID-19: sources of information, public trust, and contact tracing during the pandemic

 

Variable

Median (IQR)a

Spearman correlation with contact tracing

R

(95%, CI)b

p-value

Dependent variable

Willingness to participate in contact tracing

4.7 (6.0–3.3)

NA

NA

NA

Demographics

Age

51 (64–35)

0.04

− 0.018, 0.105

0.1669

Information seeking

Thinking about some of the ways you get information about the coronavirus outbreak, would you say that you get information from each of the following sources… [Range 1 = Never; 4 = Regularly] (Information seeking)

 

Public health institutions

1.7 (2.3–1.3)

0.40

0.343, 0.447

<.0001

 

National left leaning media sources

1.3 (1.7–1.0)

0.44

0.391, 0.492

<.0001

 

National right leaning media sources

1.0 (1.5–1.0)

−0.27

−0.330, − 0.216

<.0001

 

Local news sources

1.0 (1.5–1.0)

0.24

0.177, 0.294

<.0001

 

Number of information sources

7.0 (10.0–5.0)

0.34

0.282, 0.392

<.0001

 

Regardless of how often you get information from these sources, how much do you trust information provided about the coronavirus outbreak by each of the following? [Range 1 = Not at all, 7 = a great deal]

 

Public health institutions

3.3 (4.0–2.3)

0.53

0.479, 0.569

<.0001

 

National left leaning media sources

2.2 (3.3–1.2)

0.54

0.499, 0.587

<.0001

 

National right leaning media sources

2.0 (3.0–1.0)

−0.32

−0.317, − 0.259

<.0001

 

Local sources

2.3 (3.0–1.3)

0.42

0.372, 0.474

<.0001

Trust

General trust in health system

5.0 (6.0–4.0)

0.45

0.402, 0.500

<.0001

  1. aIQR means interquartile range. bCI Means confidence interval