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Table 2 Mental health

From: Mental health of Covid-19 risk groups during the first Covid-19 lockdown in Germany: a cross-sectional study

Variable

HRGC

LRGC

Test statistic

Significance

Effect size

 

N

Mdn (IQR)

M

N

Mdn (IQR)

M

Mann-Whitney U

p-value

r

Depression (PHQ-9 score)

1083

6.00 (9.00)

7.9

1182

5.00 (7.00)

6.39

552,002,5

< .001

0.12

Anxiety (GAD-7 score)

1078

6.00 (8.00)

7.18

1189

5.00 (7.00)

6.04

565,787,0

< .001

0.10

Somatization (PHQ-15 score)

846

4.00 (6.00)

5.11

1017

3.00 (4.00)

3.73

349,393,5

< .001

0.16

 

N

%

 

N

%

 

X2

p-value

Phi

Depression (PHQ-9 score ≥ 10)

351

35.6

 

282

26.6

 

19,203

< .001

0.097

Anxiety (GAD-7 score ≥ 10)

319

29.6

 

255

21.4

 

19,838

< .001

0.094

Somatization (PHQ-15 score ≥ 10)

132

15.6

 

77

7.6

 

29,910

< .001

0.127

Suicidality lifetime SBQ-R Item 1 ≥ 3

227

19.5

 

124

9.7

 

47,544

< .001

0.435

 

N

Mdn (IQR)

M

N

Mdn (IQR)

M

Mann-Whitney U

p-value

r

Suicidal thoughts during lockdown

535

1.0 (1.00)

1,76

432

1.0 (1.00)

1,59

107,184,5

.026*

0.125