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Table 1  Comparison of COVID-19 rates by country and border proximity

From: COVID-19 needs no passport: the interrelationship of the COVID-19 pandemic along the U.S.-Mexico border

        

95% Confidence interval

 

95% Confidence interval

Country

Border Areaa

Cases

Deaths

Population

Crude Case Rate per 100,000

Crude Death Rate per 100,000

Age-Adjusted Death Rate

Lower

Upper

Standardized Mortality Ratio

Lower

Upper

USA

No

10,096,659

159,416

71,189,008

14,182.90

223.9

251.35

250.12

252.59

1.02

1.01

1.02

Yes

1,174,581

20,950

7,905,367

14,858.00

265

288.54

284.66

292.48

1.17

1.15

1.18

Mexico

No

860,898

54,807

23,454,811

3,670.50

233.7

235.17

233.21

237.15

0.78

0.78

0.79

Yes

299,454

26,956

10,715,974

2,794.50

251.5

282.67

279.32

286.06

0.94

0.93

0.95

  1. aOnly includes counties within states that are on the border