Skip to main content

Table 3 Implementation of the TB related WHO packages of care for AHD patients before and after the introduction of WHO guideline for the management of Advanced HIV Disease, N = 1315

From: Implementation of WHO guidelines on management of advanced HIV disease and its impact among TB co-infected patients in Tanzania: a retrospective follow-up study

TB service provided

Overall (July 2013-Sept 2018)

Before guideline for management of AHD (Jan 2013- June 2017) n (%)

During guideline for management of AHD (July 2017-sept 2018) n (%)

P-value

TB diagnosis

 TB patient

102 (4.8)

45 (7.8)

57 (8.1)

0.852

 Not TB patient

1178 (88.9)

531 (92.2)

647 (91.9)

Total

1280

576

704

 

IPT at enrolment

 Received IPT

5 (0.6)

4 (0.9)

1 (0.2)

0.155*

 No IPT

893 (67.9)

421 (99.1)

472 (99.8)

 Total

898

587

1253

 

Sputum Xpert as the first test for TB diagnosis

 Tested

57 (4.4)

21 (3.7)

36 (5.0)

0.146

 Not tested

1233 (95.6)

553 (96.3)

680 (95.0)

 

 Total

1290

574

716

 

Tailored counselling^

 Counselled

16 (12.1)

7 (10.4)

9 (13.9)

0.37

 Not Counselled

116 (87.9)

60 (89.6)

56 (86.2)

 

Urine LF-LAM test

 Tested

0

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

 Not Tested

1275

564 (100)

711 (100)

 

ART initiation (TB patients)

 Less than 2 weeks

85 (60.3)

35 (62.5)

50 (58.8)

 < 0.398

 More than 2 weeks

56 (39.7)

21 (37.5)

35 (41.2)

 

ART initiation (non-TB patients)

 Less than 2 weeks

932 (86.3)

381 (77.0)

551 (94.2)

 < 0.001

 More than 2 weeks

148 (13.7)

114 (23.0)

34 (5.8)

  1. *Fisher’s exact test was used to calculate p-value
  2. ^ Tailored counselling is given to HIV patients who fail to attain viral load suppression at a specified time (in this case 6-month from ART start)