Table 5 Moderation of age, sex, and fitness on the association between cognitive functions and movement behavior changes

Δ ilr₁ Time in bed

0.26 * (0.03–0.49)

0.19 (− 0.17–0.55)

0.13 (− 0.08–0.34)

0.26 * (0.09–0.42)

Δ ilr₁ Sedentary behavior

0.08 (− 0.17–0.34)

0.35 (− 0.06–0.77)

0.04 (− 0.20–0.29)

0.13 (− 0.06–0.31)

Δ ilr₁ Light physical activity

0.09 (− 0.13–0.31)

0.11 (− 0.25–0.46)

0.04 (− 0.17–0.26)

0.09 (− 0.07–0.25)

Δ ilr₁ Moderate physical activity

−0.24 (− 0.49–0.00)

0.08 (− 0.34–0.50)

− 0.19 (− 0.43–0.05)

− 0.14 (− 0.32–0.04)

Δ ilr₁ Vigorous physical activity

− 0.03 (− 0.12–0.07)

−0.10 (− 0.26–0.05)

−0.02 (− 0.11–0.07)

−0.05 (− 0.11–0.02)

 Δ ilr₁ Time in bed

3.61 (− 0.79–8.02)

−3.97 (− 11.50–3.55)

−3.57 (− 7.94–0.81)

0.24 (− 3.00–3.49)

 Δ ilr₁ Sedentary behavior

3.63 (− 0.56–7.82)

−3.01 (− 10.16–4.15)

− 4.69 * (− 8.80 – − 0.58)

−0.06 (− 3.15–3.04)

 Δ ilr₁ Light physical activity

2.42 (− 1.63–6.47)

− 2.05 (− 8.91–4.80)

− 1.26 (− 5.30–2.78)

0.49 (− 2.47–3.46)

 Δ ilr₁ Moderate physical activity

− 0.90 (− 4.50–2.70)

2.11 (− 4.03–8.25)

1.03 (− 2.57–4.64)

0.51 (− 2.13–3.14)

 Δ ilr₁ Vigorous physical activity

−1.17 (− 2.70–0.37)

0.77 (− 1.85–3.40)

1.11 (− 0.41–2.63)

−0.23 (− 1.36–0.89)

 Δ ilr₁ Time in bed

−0.04 (− 0.29–0.21)

−0.36 (− 0.76–0.04)

−0.09 (− 0.32–0.15)

−0.14 (− 0.32–0.04)

 Δ ilr₁ Sedentary behavior

0.14 (− 0.10–0.38)

− 0.39 (− 0.79–0.01)

0.08 (− 0.16–0.31)

−0.00 (− 0.18–0.17)

 Δ ilr₁ Light physical activity

0.06 (− 0.14–0.27)

− 0.03 (− 0.37–0.32)

0.00 (− 0.20–0.21)

0.02 (− 0.13–0.17)

 Δ ilr₁ Moderate physical activity

0.20 (−0.06–0.45)

0.06 (− 0.38–0.50)

0.19 (−0.07–0.44)

0.19 * (0.00–0.37)

 Δ ilr₁ Vigorous physical activity

−0.05 (− 0.14–0.03)

0.09 (− 0.06–0.23)

−0.02 (− 0.11–0.07)

−0.01 (− 0.08–0.06)

 No. of observations

134

138

138