Characteristic | n (%) | Digital health literacy | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (SD) | F or t | P value | ||
Gender | Â | Â | 0.594 | 0.553 |
 Male | 273 (47.73%) | 37.58 (17.39) |  |  |
 Female | 299 (52.27%) | 36.66 (19.75) |  |  |
Age (years) |  |  | 19.637 |  < 0.001 |
 65–69 | 283 (49.48%) | 41.50 (18.46) |  |  |
 70–74 | 144 (25.17%) | 37.47 (18.46) |  |  |
 75–79 | 92 (16.08%) | 30.55 (16.28) |  |  |
 ≥ 80 | 53 (9.27%) | 23.91 (14.55) |  |  |
Education level |  |  | 72.835 |  < 0.001 |
 Primary school or below | 202 (35.31%) | 24.64 (14.42) |  |  |
 Junior high school | 186 (32.52%) | 39.82 (16.72) |  |  |
 Senior high school | 114 (19.93%) | 46.65 (17.22) |  |  |
 College and above | 70 (12.24%) | 50.24 (15.46) |  |  |
Living arrangement |  |  | 8.924 |  < 0.001 |
 Live with a spouse only | 231 (40.38%) | 40.61 (17.78) |  |  |
  Live with children/grandchildren only | 86 (15.03%) | 29.64 (17.82) |  |  |
 Live with spouse and children/grandchildren | 191 (33.39%) | 37.68 (19.12) |  |  |
 Live alone or other | 64 (11.19%) | 32.69 (18.08) |  |  |
Marital status |  |  | 3.621 |  < 0.001 |
 Married | 444 (77.62%) | 38.60 (18.56) |  |  |
 Unmarried/Divorced/Widowed | 128 (22.38%) | 31.89 (18.12) |  |  |
Monthly household income per capita (RMB) |  |  | 42.579 |  < 0.001 |
 < 1000 | 42 (7.34%) | 22.02 (13.38) |  |  |
 1000–2999 | 216 (37.76%) | 30.37 (17.19) |  |  |
 3000–4999 | 242 (42.31%) | 41.97 (17.64) |  |  |
 ≥ 5000 | 72 (12.59%) | 49.69 (15.16) |  |  |
Self-rated health status |  |  | 22.379 |  < 0.001 |
 Very poor/Poor | 105 (18.36%) | 27.04 (15.31) |  |  |
 Fair | 231 (40.38%) | 37.56 (18.64) |  |  |
 Good/Very good | 236 (41.26%) | 41.12 (18.44) |  |  |
Health concerns |  |  | 7.921 |  < 0.001 |
 Not concerned at all/Not quite concerned | 41 (7.17%) | 28.78 (18.42) |  |  |
 General concerned | 107 (18.71%) | 33.57 (16.98) |  |  |
Quite concerned/Highly concerned | 424 (74.13%) | 38.79 (18.78) | Â | Â |
Chronic disease | Â | Â | 0.803 | 0.422 |
 No | 152 (26.57%) | 38.14 (19.66) |  |  |
 Yes | 420 (73.43%) | 36.72 (18.29) |  |  |