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Table 4 Independent and interaction effects of CM and PV on NSSI, suicidality, mental health disorders, and physical health conditions stratified by sex and in the total sample

From: Adolescent health outcomes: associations with child maltreatment and peer victimization

 

NSSI

Suicidal Ideation

Suicidal Plans

Suicide Attempts

Any Internalizing Disorder

Any Externalizing Disorder

Any MH Disorder

Any PH Condition

AOR

(95% CI)

AOR

(95% CI)

AOR

(95% CI)

AOR

(95% CI)

AOR

(95% CI)

AOR

(95% CI)

AOR

(95% CI)

AOR

(95% CI)

Female Adolescents

 Model 1: Any CM

3.53

(3.22, 3.87)

5.50

(4.93, 6.15)

6.41

(5.50, 7.46)

6.70

(5.69, 7.89)

3.97

(3.47, 4.53)

9.65

(8.04, 11.57)

4.43

(3.91, 5.03)

2.24

(2.03, 2.47)

 Model 2: Any PV

3.22

(2.87, 3.60)

4.49

(3.91, 5.15)

4.54

(3.73, 5.53)

4.94

(4.07, 5.99)

8.27

(7.12, 9.60)

12.52

(10.17, 15.41)

8.86

(7.69, 10.21)

1.26

(1.13, 1.39)

 Model 3: Any CM

2.66

(2.41, 2.92)

3.94

(3.51, 4.41)

4.96

(4.23, 5.82)

4.89

(4.17, 5.74)

2.57

(2.22, 2.98)

6.30

(5.21, 7.63)

2.99

(2.62, 3.43)

1.87

(1.70, 2.07)

 Any PV

2.57

(2.27, 2.91)

3.14

(2.72, 3.63)

3.03

(2.45, 3.76)

3.29

(2.69, 4.02)

6.46

(5.54, 7.53)

7.54

(6.17, 9.21)

6.75

(5.87, 7.77)

1.12

(1.01, 1.25)

 Model 4: CM x PV

Interaction p-value

 < .001

.006

 < .001

 < .001

.469

.570

.978

 < .001

Male Adolescents

 Model 1: Any CM

2.86

(2.30, 3.55)

5.18

(4.46, 6.03)

3.77

(3.08, 4.62)

5.02

(4.10, 6.15)

3.13

(2.51, 3.90)

3.58

(3.01, 4.26)

4.03

(3.42, 4.75)

0.94

(0.85, 1.04)

 Model 2: Any PV

2.62

(2.19, 3.14)

2.98

(2.47, 3.59)

3.33

(2.64, 4.19)

2.87

(2.19, 3.77)

11.42

(8.87, 14.70)

5.25

(4.31, 6.39)

11.08

(9.24, 13.28)

1.18

(1.04, 1.34)

 Model 3: Any CM

1.95

(1.56, 2.45)

4.23

(3.55, 5.03)

2.82

(2.18, 3.65)

4.09

(3.26, 5.15)

2.01

(1.63, 2.49)

1.74

(1.41, 2.16)

2.06

(1.75, 2.43)

1.10

(1.00, 1.23)

 Any PV

1.72

(1.38, 2.14)

2.19

(1.81, 2.66)

2.70

(2.06, 3.55)

2.06

(1.56, 2.72)

9.84

(7.62, 12.71)

4.58

(3.80, 5.53)

9.37

(7.83, 11.22)

1.12

(0.99, 1.27)

 Model 4: CM x PV

Interaction p-value

.545

 < .001

NR

.003

.025

 < .001

.578

.527

Total Sample

 Model 1: Any CM

3.62

(3.32, 3.95)

5.61

(5.09, 6.18)

5.33

(4.70, 6.04)

6.95

(6.04, 7.99)

3.71

(3.27, 4.20)

5.21

(4.56, 5.96)

4.15

(3.71, 4.64)

1.49

(1.39, 1.60)

 Model 2: Any PV

3.06

(2.77, 3.37)

3.82

(3.42, 4.27)

4.30

(3.72, 4.98)

4.16

(3.55, 4.87)

8.81

(7.73, 10.03)

8.24

(7.09, 9.57)

9.34

(8.35, 10.45)

1.22

(1.12, 1.32)

 Model 3: Any CM

2.60

(2.39, 2.84)

4.18

(3.78, 4.63)

4.06

(3.54, 4.67)

5.06

(4.36, 5.86)

2.20

(1.92, 2.52)

3.01

(2.64, 3.43)

2.36

(2.09, 2.65)

1.46

(1.36, 1.56)

 Any PV

2.32

(2.08, 2.59)

2.72

(2.42, 3.06)

2.96

(2.52, 3.47)

2.77

(2.36, 3.26)

7.18

(6.24, 8.26)

6.09

(5.26, 7.06)

7.54

(6.70, 8.48)

1.11

(1.03, 1.21)

 Model 4: CM x PV

Interaction p-value

.012

 < .001

 < .001

 < .001

 < .001

.001

.165

 < .001

  1. Abbreviations: AOR Odds Ratio adjusted for age, ethnicity, household income, single-parent household, and urbanicity, CI Confidence Interval, CM Child Maltreatment, MH Mental Health, NSSI Non-suicidal Self-injury, PH Physical Health, PV Peer Victimization, NR Not Reported due to low cell counts