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Table 3 Association between work-related stress measured with the Work Stress Questionnaire and registered sick leave (N = 232)

From: Work-related stress and future sick leave in a working population seeking care at primary health care centres: a prospective longitudinal study using the WSQ

Variable

Sick leave ≥ 15 days

Unadjusted

Adjusted for educational level, occupational class and marital status

Yes

%

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

Influence at work

High

40

17

1.00

1.00

Low

43

19

2.07 (1.20:3.57)

2.00 (1.14;3.52)

Stress due to organization and conflicts

Low

58

25

1.00

1.00

High

25

11

2.25 (1,18:4,26)

2.28 (1.17;4.44)

Stress due to demands and commitment

Low

35

15

1.00

1.00

High

48

21

2,21 (1,28;3,82)

2.44 (1.37;4.33)

Work/leisure time interference

Low

40

17

1.00

1.00

High

43

19

2,19 (1,27;3,80)

2.32 (1.31;4.11)

Effect from any dimensiona

0 dim

15

6

1.00

1.00

1–2 dim

36

16

1.97 (0.98;3.97)

1.90 (0.92;3.94)

3–4 dim

32

14

4.35 (2.02;9,36)

4.56 (2.05;10.16)

Combination of perceived stressb

Low on both

30

13

1.00

1.00

High on one

33

14

1.62 (0.89;2.96)

1.83 (0.97;3.46)

High on both

20

9

4.15 (1.84;9.38)

4.54 (1.93;10.69)

  1. aLow influence at work, high perceived stress due to indistinct organization and conflicts, high perceived stress due to individual demands and commitment or high work to leisure time interference
  2. bPerceived stress due to indistinct organization and conflicts in combination with perceived stress due to individual demands and commitment