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Table 2 The distribution of knowledge on willingness to organ donation

From: Knowledge, attitudes and willingness to organ donation among the general public: a cross-sectional survey in China

Items

Answer

Willingness to organ donation

P-Value

All

(N = 4274)

No

(N = 1393)

Yes

(N = 1395)

Item 1: Organ donation refers to donation of cadaveric organs, living organs cannot be donated

True

1669(39.10%)

538(38.68%)

643(46.19%)

 < 0.001

False

2600(60.90%)

853(61.32%)

749(53.81%)

 

Item 2: Brain death means that the patient cannot breathe, and the heart cannot beat

True

1501(35.13%)

477(34.24%)

596(42.75%)

 < 0.001

False

2772(64.87%)

916(65.76%)

798(57.25%)

 

Item 3: Living organs can only be donated to immediate family members

True

839(19.65%)

269(19.35%)

372(26.70%)

 < 0.001

False

3430(80.35%)

1121(80.65%)

1021(73.30%)

 

Item 4: Any doctor can determine brain death

True

490(11.47%)

165(11.84%)

189(13.58%)

0.008

False

3781(88.53%)

1228(88.16%)

1203(86.42%)

 

Item 5: Organ removal must be performed only after brain death is determined

True

2460(57.65%)

855(61.51%)

759(54.57%)

0.008

False

1807(42.35%)

535(38.49%)

632(45.43%)

 

Item 6: People with any disease can donate organs

True

599(14.03%)

199(14.30%)

213(15.31%)

0.103

False

3670(85.97%)

1193(85.70%)

1178(84.69%)

 

Item 7: People of any age can donate organs

True

1406(33.00%)

536(38.67%)

396(28.51%)

 < 0.001

False

2855(67.00%)

850(61.33%)

993(71.49%)

 

Item 8: Citizens have not expressed their disapproval of organ donation during their lifetime. After their death, spouses, adult children, and parents can jointly express their consent to organ donation

True

2415(56.56%)

833(59.84%)

752(54.02%)

0.007

False

1855(43.44%)

559(40.16%)

640(45.98%)

 

Item 9: Organ donors cannot claim any monetary compensation

True

2402(56.24%)

868(62.36%)

737(52.91%)

 < 0.001

False

1869(43.76%)

524(37.64%)

656(47.09%)

 

Item 10: Donors pay for organ removal surgery

True

801(18.75%)

267(19.18%)

265(19.02%)

0.724

False

3470(81.25%)

1125(80.82%)

1128(80.98%)

 

Total score of knowledge to organ donation

Mean(SD)

6.50(1.62)

6.32(1.66)

6.71(1.53)

 < 0.001