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Table 3 Pearson’s correlation among study variables

From: Relationship between Mother’s emotional intelligence, negative parenting behaviour, Preschooler’s attachment instability, and smart device overdependence

Variable

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

1. Mothers’ emotional intelligence

      

2. Mothers’ negative parenting behaviour

−0.437***

     

3. Preschoolers’ attachment instability

−0.225***

0.563***

    

4. Self-control failure

−0.110

0.349***

0.390***

   

5. Salience

−0.047

0.414***

0.386***

0.414***

  

6. Serious consequences

−0.205**

0.501***

0.591***

0.495***

0.683***

 

7. Preschoolers’ smart device overdependence

−0.143*

0.508***

0.547***

0.764***

0.850***

0.872***

 

8. Mothers’ smart device usage time

−0.104

0.033

0.002

−0.180**

−0.041

− 0.096

−0.129*

  1. ***p < 0.001, **p < 0.01, * p < 0.05