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Table 1 Prevalence and overtime changes of childhood stunting across socio-economic, sex and area-based characteristics in Sudan from 2010 to 2014

From: Inequalities in childhood stunting: evidence from Sudan multiple indicator cluster surveys (2010–2014)

Dimension of inequality

2010

2014

Estimate (95%CI)

Popn

Estimate (95%CI)

Popn

Economic status

 Quintile 1 (poorest)

41.61 (39.07, 44.19)

2909

44.03 (39.63, 48.53)

2126

 Quintile 2

42.44 (40.27, 44.64)

2528

47.25 (44.38, 50.15)

2235

 Quintile 3

36.86 (34.61, 39.16)

2491

43.64 (40.73, 46.58)

2481

 Quintile 4

27.02 (24.54, 29.66)

2218

33.77 (30.84, 36.82)

2462

 Quintile 5 (richest)

13.85 (11.60, 16.46)

1631

21.06 (17.64, 24.95)

2027

Education

 No education

39.42 (37.77, 41.11)

6501

46.82 (44.23, 49.43)

4504

 Primary school

30.20 (28.17, 32.30)

3595

37.78 (35.61, 40.01)

4055

 Secondary school + 

21.81 (18.82, 25.14)

1595

25.08 (22.38, 27.99)

2760

Residence

 Rural

37.83 (36.30, 39.39)

8553

42.88 (40.83, 44.95)

8005

 Urban

24.54 (21.92, 27.37)

3227

27.08 (24.46, 29.87)

3327

Sex

    

 Female

31.89 (30.30, 33.54)

5828

36.08 (34.09, 38.13)

5555

 Male

36.44 (34.75, 38.17)

5951

40.31 (38.32, 42.34)

5777

Region

 Northern

Northern

23.21 (19.73, 27.09)

153

22.56 (18.07, 27.80)

208

 River Nile

River Nile

29.81 (23.49, 37.02)

334

29.50 (23.92, 35.76)

335

 Red Sea

Red Sea

51.95 (45.23, 58.59)

175

45.44 (37.87, 53.22)

178

 Kassala

Kassala

48.16 (44.35, 51.99)

691

48.77 (41.20, 56.39)

400

 Gadarif

Gadarif

39.14 (33.91, 44.64)

625

45.97 (39.57, 52.52)

657

 Khartoum

Khartoum

21.67 (17.34, 26.72)

1702

21.86 (16.95, 27.73)

1593

 Gezira

Gezira

28.41 (24.05, 33.21)

1579

41.59 (37.13, 46.18)

2045

 Wite Nile

White Nile

35.59 (31.99, 39.36)

595

36.60 (31.44, 42.10)

561

 Sinnar

Sinnar

46.04 (39.91, 52.29)

458

38.07 (32.19, 44.33)

465

 Blue Nile

Blue Nile

36.72 (32.56, 41.10)

554

46.67 (42.15, 51.24)

655

 North Kordofan

North Kordofan

45.52 (41.13, 49.98)

1195

40.80 (35.92, 45.86)

730

 South Kordofan

South Kordofana

35.83 (31.71, 40.18)

548

40.61 (36.38, 44.99)

413

 North Darfura

West Kordofan

34.42 929.46, 39.75) a

878

42.53 (29.82, 56.32)

383

 West Darfura

North Darfor

35.98 (32.47, 39.64) a

631

45.90 (41.45, 50.41)

758

 South Darfura

West Darfor

30.73 (27.16, 34.56) a

1655

35.22 (27.72, 43.54)

217

 NA

South Darfor

NA

NA

34.20 (27.47, 41.62)

1119

 NA

Central Darfor

NA

NA

47.48 (40.89, 54.16)

156

 NA

East Darfor

NA

NA

46.59 (41.66, 51.59)

452

 National Average

 

34.1

 

38.2

 
  1. NA Not applicable since the region for 2010 survey are limited to fifteen, *indicate 2010 Region and their correspondence Prevalence, Popn population, CI Confidence Interval