From: Clinicians’ perceptions of the health status of formerly detained immigrants
Facility | Governance | Target population | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|
United States Customs and Border Protection (CBP) | Department of Homeland Security | All people crossing the border without documentation, including men, women, boys and girls | Processing or intake usually at the border, usually the first point of detention |
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE)a | Department of Homeland Security (Including Service Processing Centers, Contract Detention Facilities, Intergovernmental Service Agreements, U.S. Marshals Service Intergovernmental Agreement) [8] | Adults (men and women) or Families (parents and children) | Mandatory detention for certain categories of immigrants while their immigration proceedings pend; ICE has discretion to release on bond or parole, immigration judges may release on bond |
State-licensed shelters run by non-profit organizations throughout the country to detain unaccompanied children until sponsors can be identified and screened for reunification | U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR) | Unaccompanied children | Holding children while locating a family member or other eligible sponsor while their legal case is pending, until the child turns 18 |