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Table 1 Descriptive statistics and correlation for study variables (Nā€‰=ā€‰1103)

From: Does COVID-19 threat increase xenophobia? The roles of protection efficacy and support seeking

Variables

M

SD

3

4

5

6

1. Gender

ā€“

ā€“

Ā Ā Ā Ā 

2. Age

31.29

8.77

Ā Ā Ā Ā 

3. Disease threat

3.08

0.69

ā€“

Ā Ā Ā 

4. Protection efficacy

4.83

0.98

āˆ’0.41***

ā€“

Ā Ā 

5. Support seeking

2.69

0.57

0.24***

0.05

ā€“

Ā 

6. Xenophobia

4.14

1.24

0.16***

āˆ’0.12***

āˆ’0.12***

ā€“

  1. ***pā€‰<ā€‰0.001; Disease threat: perceived COVID-19 threat (the same below)