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Table 4 Additive interaction between seeing mostly regular clients and work environment on workplace sexual violence and client condom refusal among sex workers in Metro Vancouver, Canada (n=925), AESHA 2010-2019

From: Seeing pre-screened, regular clients associated with lower odds of workplace sexual violence and condom refusal amidst sex work criminalization: findings of a community-based cohort of sex workers in Metro Vancouver, Canada (2010-2019)

 

Outcome: Experienced workplace sexual violencea

Exposure

Unadjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Did not see mostly regular clients and primarily worked in outdoor/public or informal indoor spacesa

ref

ref

Saw mostly regular clients and primarily worked in outdoor/public or informal indoor spacesa

0.50 (0.37-0.69)

0.69 (0.49-0.95)

Did not see mostly regular clients and primarily worked in formal indoor venuesa

0.26 (0.15-0.45)

0.55 (0.28-1.08)

Saw mostly regular clients and primarily worked in formal indoor venuesa

0.19 (0.06-0.61)

0.41 (0.11-1.51)

Exposure

Outcome: Experienced client condom refusala

Unadjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Did not see mostly regular clients and primarily worked in outdoor/public or informal indoor spacesa

ref

ref

Saw mostly regular clients and primarily worked in outdoor/public or informal indoor spacesa

0.57 (0.46-0.70)

0.64 (0.52-0.80)

Did not see mostly regular clients and primarily worked in formal indoor venuesa

0.39 (0.28-0.55)

0.63 (0.41-0.95)

Saw mostly regular clients and primarily worked in formal indoor venuesa

0.46 (0.27-0.79)

0.78 (0.43-1.44)

  1. a Time-updated measures (serial measures at each study visit using last 6 months as reference point)
  2. Both models adjusted for key confounders retained in the model fitting process including age, non-injection drug use and homelessnessa, and whether the interview was conducted post-end demand law reform