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Table 3 Comparison of cases of maternal death between groups with a higher degree of human development (groups 1 and 2) and groups with a lower HDI (groups 3 and 4)

From: Maternal mortality trends in Spain during the 2000-2018 period: the role of maternal origin

Variable

HDI 1-2

HDI 3-4

p value

Maternal age, mean (SD)

33.8 (5.76)

32.2 (5.58)

0.19

Not married, n (%)

82 (30.4)

3 (12.5)

0.06

GII, mean (SD)

0.11 (0.1)

0.49 (0.05)

< 0.001

Cause of maternal death:

 Haemorrhage, n (%)

56 (20.81)

7 (41.2)

0.34

 Hypertensive disorders, n (%)

51 (18.9)

6 (25)

0.54

 Infection/sepsis, n (%)

20 (7.43)

1 (4.16)

0.55

 Amniotic fluid embolism, n (%)

28 (10.4)

1 (4.16)

0.32

 Abortive outcome, n (%)

19 (7.06)

1 (4.16)

0.58

 Obstetric blood-clot embolism, n (%)

23 (8.55)

1 (4.16)

0.43