Table 1 Descriptive analysis of maternal mortality rate by ICD-10 cause, and region of delivery
From: Maternal mortality trends in Spain during the 2000-2018 period: the role of maternal origin
Variables | Deaths, n (%) | Total live births (n) | Per 105 live births (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ICD-10 cause | ||||
Ectopic pregnancy | O00 | 11 (3.75) | 8,439,324 | 0.13 (0.05-0.2) |
Pregnancy with abortive outcome (excluding ectopic pregnancy) | O01-O08 | 20 (6.82) | 8,439,324 | 0.23 (0.13-0.34) |
Oedema, proteinuria and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium | O10-O16 | 57 (19.4) | 8,439,324 | 0.67 (0.5-0.85) |
Haemorrhage | O20 O44.1 O45 O46 O67 O72 | 55 (18.7) | 8,439,324 | 0.65 (0.47-0.82) |
Infection/sepsis | O75.2 O75.3 O85 O86 O41.1 | 21 (7.16) | 8,439,324 | 0.24 (0.14-0.35) |
Obstetric blood-clot embolism | O22.1 O22.3 O22.5 O22.8 O22.9 O87.0 O87.1 O.87.3 O87.8 O87.9 O88 | 23 (7.84) | 8,439,324 | 0.27 (0.16-0.38) |
Amniotic fluid embolism | O88.1 | 30 (10.2) | 8,439,324 | 0.35 (0.22-0.48) |
Complications of anaesthesia | O29 O74 O89 | 2 (0.6) | 8,439,324 | 0.02 (0.00-0.05) |
Rupture of uterus | O71.0 O71.2 | 9 (3) | 8,439,324 | 0.1 (0.03-0.17) |
Other direct causes | 44 (15,01) | 8,439,324 | 0.52 (0.36-0.67) | |
Indirect causes: Diseases of the circulatory system complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium | 099.4 | 4 (1.3) | 8,439,324 | 0.04 (0.00-0.09) |
Diseases of the circulatory system complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium | O98, O99.1-3, 5-9 | 7 (2.3) | 8,439,324 | 0.08 (0.02-0.39) |
Obstetric death of unspecified cause | O95 | 10 (3.4) | 8,439,324 | 0.11 (0.04-0.19) |
Region | ||||
Andalusia | 88 (30) | 1,642,208 | 5.35 (4.23-6.47) | |
Aragon | 12 (4.1) | 220,491 | 5.44 (2.36-8.52) | |
Balearic Islands | 9 (3.1) | 206,731 | 4.35 (1.51-7.2) | |
Catalonia | 46 (15.7) | 1,427,482 | 3.22 (2.3-4.15) | |
Canary Islands | 14 (4.77) | 342,649 | 4.08 (1.94-6.22) | |
Cantabria | 3 (1) | 91,215 | 3.28 (0.43-7.01) | |
Castilla La Mancha | 8 (2.73) | 346,581 | 2.3 (0.71-3.9) | |
Castile and Leon | 12 (4.1) | 351,917 | 3.41 (1.48-5.34) | |
Community of Madrid | 28 (9.55) | 1,292,946 | 2.16 (1.36-2.96) | |
Chartered Community of Navarra | 1 (0.34) | 118,432 | 0.84 (0.08-2.49) | |
Valencian Community | 27 (9.21) | 892,936 | 3.02 (1.88-4.16) | |
Extremadura | 4 (1.36) | 183,018 | 2.18 (0.04-4.32) | |
Galicia | 7 (2.38) | 388,203 | 1.8 (0.46-3.13) | |
Basque Country | 6 (2.04) | 370,431 | 1.62 (0.32-2.91) | |
Principality of Asturias | 10 (3.41) | 155,008 | 6.45 (2.45-10.44) | |
Region of Murcia | 7 (2.38) | 315,854 | 2.21 (0.57-3.85) | |
La Rioja | 3 (1.02) | 54,755 | 5.47 (0.72-11.6) | |
Ceuta | 2 (0.68) | 26,393 | 7.57 (2.92-18.1) | |
Melilla | 6 (2.04) | 30,283 | 19.81 (3.96-35.6) | |