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Table 2 Paired knowledge responses to pre- and post- questionnaires

From: Effects of tick surveillance education on knowledge, attitudes, and practices of local health department employees

  

Pre-training(N = 42)

Post-training(N = 42)

Pre vs Post

Question

Response

Number (%)

Number (%)

P-value

Which tick life stages have 8 legs? (Select all that apply)

Incorrect

31 (73.8)

8 (19.0)

 < 0.0001

Correct

11 (26.2)

34 (81.0)

The "head" of a tick is called the hypostome and is made up of the palps, the chelicerae, and the capitulum. (True/False)

Incorrect

35 (83.3)

31 (73.8)

0.4227

Correct

7 (16.7)

11 (26.2)

What sex is the tick in the picture below? (Male/Female)

Incorrect

16 (38.1)

1 (2.4)

0.0003

Correct

26 (61.9)

41 (97.6)

What tick species is pictured below? (Select species)

Incorrect

17 (40.5)

7 (16.7)

0.0044

Correct

25 (59.5)

35 (83.3)

Which species of tick has an anal groove seen in the picture below? (Select species)

Incorrect

36 (85.7)

12 (28.6)

 < 0.0001

Correct

6 (14.3)

30 (71.4)

What are the ridges called that run along the bottom abdominal border of some tick species (see picture below)? (Select from the following)

Incorrect

35 (83.3)

1 (2.4)

 < 0.0001

Correct

7 (16.7)

41 (97.6)

Which of the following is an insecticide? (Select one)

Incorrect

22 (52.4)

4 (9.5)

 < 0.0001

Correct

20 (47.6)

38 (90.5)

All of the following are false when removing an attached tick except? (Select one)

Incorrect

30 (71.4)

18 (42.9)

0.0033

Correct

12 (28.6)

24 (57.1)

Which of the following are common places to find ticks on your body? (Select all that apply)

Incorrect

26 (61.9)

5 (11.9)

 < 0.0001

Correct

16 (38.1)

37 (88.1)

After treating clothing with permethrin, you must allow it to dry for at least 12 h before wearing. (True/False)

Incorrect

27 (64.3)

11 (26.2)

0.0008

Correct

15 (35.7)

31 (73.8)

There are many other safety concerns involved with tick surveillance besides tick bites. (True/False)

Incorrect

4 (9.5)

2 (4.8)

0.6831

Correct

38 (90.5)

40 (95.2)

If performing tick surveillance during hunting season, which of the following is false? (Select one)

Incorrect

28 (66.7)

9 (21.4)

 < 0.0001

Correct

14 (33.3)

33 (78.6)

The four most common tick-borne disease in Illinois are Lyme disease, Anaplasmosis, Tularemia, and Ehrlichiosis (True/False)

Incorrect

32 (76.2)

29 (69.0)

0.5465

Correct

10 (23.8)

13 (31.0)

Which of the following are true about tick-borne diseases? (Select all that apply)

Incorrect

38 (90.5)

40 (95.2)

0.4795

Correct

4 (9.5)

2 (4.8)

Which of the following is not a tick-borne disease? (Select one)

Incorrect

32 (76.2)

4 (9.5)

 < 0.0001

Correct

10 (23.8)

38 (90.5)

Erythema migrans ("bullseye" rash) is only seen with Lyme disease (see picture below). (True/False)

Incorrect

28 (66.7)

15 (35.7)

0.0009

Correct

14 (33.3)

27 (64.3)

Which pathogen causes Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever? (Select one)

Incorrect

15 (35.7)

7 (16.7)

0.0613

Correct

27 (64.3)

35 (83.3)

Within Illinois, which tick species is most likely to transmit Anaplasmosis? (Select species)

Incorrect

31 (73.8)

18 (42.9)

0.0088

Correct

11 (26.2)

24 (57.1)

How many hosts do the vector ticks of concern in Illinois require to complete their lifecycle? (Select one)

Incorrect

33 (78.6)

13 (31.0)

 < 0.0001

Correct

9 (21.4)

29 (69.0)

Which tick species will you encounter more frequently in grassy fields? (Select species)

Incorrect

23 (54.8)

16 (38.1)

0.2109

Correct

19 (45.2)

26 (61.9)

When is a tick species considered to be established within a county? (Select one)

Incorrect

26 (61.9)

12 (28.6)

0.0080

Correct

16 (38.1)

30 (71.4)

Which of the following are acceptable tick collection methods for classifying the county status of tick species? (Select all that apply)

Incorrect

34 (81.0)

13 (31.0)

 < 0.0001

Correct

8 (19.0)

29 (69.0)

How often should drags be inspected for ticks (according to CDC guidelines) when you want to calculate the density of host-seeking nymphs? (Select one)

Incorrect

26 (61.9)

20 (47.6)

0.3074

Correct

16 (38.1)

22 (52.4)

How many sites must be sampled per county (according to CDC guidelines) when you want to calculate density of host-seeking females? (Select one)

Incorrect

37 (88.1)

28 (66.7)

0.0159

Correct

5 (11.9)

14 (33.3)

Ticks can be preserved in 70–95% ethanol. (True/False)

Incorrect

6 (14.3)

3 (7.1)

0.4497

Correct

36 (85.7)

39 (92.9)

The "fingers" or "strips" on a drag along with weights sewn into the trailing edge are there to increase contact between the fabric and vegetation. (True/False)

Incorrect

4 (9.5)

0 (0.0)

0.1336

Correct

38 (90.5)

42 (100.0)

Knowledge Score (Mean (SD))

 

10.00 (2.61)

18.21 (2.80)

 < 0.0001