Table 4 Generalised Ordered Logit Estimates of raw milk (Eq. 1 and Eq2) and meat (Eq3 and Eq4) consumption frequency among dairy farmers in Ethiopia

Oromia towns around Addis Ababa

0.508*

0.923**

0.584**

0.395

(0.296)

(0.391)

(0.297)

(0.304)

Gondar

−0.978**

− 0.372

− 0.257

1.211***

(0.491)

(0.630)

(0.395)

(0.410)

Mekele

−17.45

21.66

−2.146***

−2.324***

(1318)

(5068)

(0.439)

(0.574)

Hawassa

0.794

0.555

0.644

−0.221

(0.483)

(0.566)

(0.528)

(0.565)

Sex (1 = male; 0 = Female)

0.628*

−0.176

0.743***

0.448

(0.33)

(0.436)

(0.281)

(0.328)

Meat preference (1 = beef; 0 otherwise)

–

–

0.507**

0.212

–

–

(0.251)

(0.264)

Literacy (1 = Literate; 0 otherwise)

0.0833

0.929

0.339

0.315

(0.555)

(0.733)

(0.469)

(0.558)

Can raw meat cause TB (1 = yes; 0 otherwise)

–

–

−2.287***

−1.120**

–

–

(0.694)

(0.521)

Raw milk cons. Has zoonotic risk (1 = Yes)

− 0.412

− 1.745***

–

–

(0.413)

(0.531)

–

–

Previous bTB Test (1 = Yes; 0 otherwise)

− 0.728**

−1.575***

− 0.401

− 0.373

(0.307)

(0.481)

(0.260)

(0.284)

Know benefits of pasteurisation (1 = Yes)

−0.117

0.0879

–

–

(0.277)

(0.340)

–

–

Had any zoonosis training (1 = yes; 0 otherwise)

0.0656

0.698

0.0626

−0.593**

(0.305)

(0.442)

(0.269)

(0.290)

Herd size in number

–

–

−0.00170

−0.00929

–

–

(0.00503)

(0.00678)

Number of milking cows

−0.00236

0.000149

–

–

(0.00174)

(0.00280)

–

–

Per capita milk consumption per day

0.768*

1.086**

–

–

(0.435)

(0.488)

–

–

Meat per capita consumption per month in kg

–

–

0.206

0.828***

–

–

(0.138)

(0.145)

Age of the household head

−0.0152

−0.00135

0.0265

0.0908*

(0.0101)

(0.0147)

(0.0505)

(0.0537)

Age squared

–

–

−0.000424

−0.000939*

–

–

(0.000484)

(0.000523)

Household size

0.106*

0.190**

0.0203

0.159**

(0.0602)

(0.0751)

(0.0591)

(0.0631)

Constant

−0.633

−2.401*

1.266

−4.167***

(0.968)

(1.431)

(1.471)

(1.496)

Observations

440

440

417

417