Table 1 Poor and non-poor disparities in the utilisation of full antenatal care, skilled attendants at birth and post-natal care by selected socio-economic characteristics among Muslim women in India, 2005-06 and 2015-16
2005-06 | 2015-16 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
full ANC | SBA | PNC | full ANC | SBA | PNC | |||||||
Background variable | Poor | Non-Poor | Poor | Non-Poor | Poor | Non-Poor | Poor | Non-Poor | Poor | Non-Poor | Poor | Non-Poor |
Place of residence | ||||||||||||
Urban | 4.3 | 15.8 | 23.3 | 70.3 | 14.6 | 56.5 | 11.2 | 28.0 | 64.6 | 88.2 | 43.8 | 69.7 |
Rural | 2.1 | 14.3 | 15.9 | 44.8 | 8.6 | 33.1 | 6.2 | 20.4 | 58.3 | 81.8 | 36.8 | 65.1 |
Age (in years) | ||||||||||||
15-24 | 2.9 | 15.9 | 21.5 | 60 | 13.2 | 46.8 | 9.3 | 25.4 | 66.1 | 87.0 | 41.8 | 68.0 |
25-34 | 2.4 | 16.1 | 14.1 | 58.4 | 7.0 | 46.1 | 6.5 | 25.6 | 58.5 | 85.6 | 38.1 | 68.4 |
35-49 | 1.1 | 6.8 | 12.0 | 45.9 | 6.0 | 34.6 | 3.3 | 20.8 | 46.7 | 80.7 | 28.4 | 65.2 |
Birth order | ||||||||||||
1 | 3.4 | 23.7 | 30.7 | 74.4 | 18.6 | 58.3 | 11.1 | 28.0 | 72.3 | 90.2 | 47.8 | 73.9 |
2 | 4.5 | 17.7 | 19.8 | 61.4 | 12.6 | 52.3 | 7.9 | 28.2 | 60.4 | 87.3 | 40.1 | 69.2 |
3 and above | 1.5 | 9.3 | 11.6 | 45.2 | 6.1 | 34.4 | 4.8 | 19.1 | 51.7 | 78.5 | 32.5 | 61.0 |
Education | ||||||||||||
No education | 1.5 | 4.5 | 14.4 | 34.2 | 7.9 | 20.9 | 4.3 | 9.8 | 52.9 | 71.1 | 33.0 | 54.8 |
Primary education | 5.3 | 10.5 | 20.4 | 56.5 | 11.0 | 26.3 | 7.6 | 16.6 | 60.4 | 79.9 | 38.4 | 58.4 |
Secondary education | 5.5 | 24.8 | 30.7 | 79.2 | 17.3 | 58.2 | 11.5 | 30.0 | 73.0 | 91.2 | 46.7 | 72.8 |
Higher education | 0.0 | 39.3 | 0.0 | 94.9 | 0.0 | 88.4 | 30.0 | 39.5 | 86.1 | 95.9 | 68.0 | 79.2 |
Caste | ||||||||||||
Schedule caste | 0.0 | 1.8 | 12.9 | 35.0 | 5.3 | 22.3 | 1.7 | 18.8 | 56.3 | 84.3 | 30.8 | 57.8 |
Schedule tribe | 2.9 | 13.4 | 19.9 | 36 | 11.3 | 33.5 | 7.1 | 20.3 | 61.1 | 84.4 | 37.3 | 63.3 |
OBC | 1.7 | 15.5 | 15.4 | 57.1 | 7.2 | 44.1 | 5.0 | 26.3 | 58.4 | 83.7 | 38.3 | 67.0 |
Others | 3.1 | 14.5 | 17.5 | 59.3 | 12.4 | 47.0 | 8.7 | 23.6 | 58.8 | 86.1 | 36.6 | 66.9 |
Mass media exposure | ||||||||||||
No | 1.2 | 3.3 | 14.9 | 31.0 | 8.5 | 20.1 | 5.2 | 10.3 | 53.4 | 69.6 | 32.4 | 52.1 |
Yes | 3.9 | 17.9 | 19.1 | 65.4 | 10.3 | 51.5 | 9.4 | 27.0 | 68.0 | 88.0 | 45.3 | 70.0 |
Total | 2.3 | 15.0 | 16.6 | 57.9 | 9.2 | 45.1 | 7.0 | 25.0 | 59.3 | 85.7 | 37.8 | 67.9 |