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Table 2 Crude and multivariable-adjusted associations between characteristics of participants and COVID-19 vaccine acceptance (n = 2352)

From: Correlates of Covid-19 Vaccine Acceptance among Residents of Ohio: A Cross-sectional Study

 

Crude OR (95% CI)

p

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

p

Age

 18–24

0.30 (0.23, 0.39)

< 0.001

0.67 (0.45, 1.00)

0.048

 25–34

0.48 (0.38, 0.62)

< 0.001

0.66 (0.48, 0.91)

0.011

 35–44

0.46 (0.36, 0.58)

< 0.001

0.51 (0.38, 0.69)

< 0.001

 45–54

0.47 (0.36, 0.61)

< 0.001

0.57 (0.42, 0.77)

< 0.001

 55+

Reference

 

Reference

 

Gender

 Female

0.67 (0.56, 0.79)

< 0.001

0.58 (0.47, 0.71)

< 0.001

 Male

Reference

 

Reference

 

Race/ethnicity

 Non-Hispanic white

Reference

 

Reference

 

 Non-Hispanic black

0.53 (0.40, 0.71)

< 0.001

0.49 (0.35, 0.70)

< 0.001

 Hispanic or Latino

0.60 (0.40, 0.91)

0.017

0.76 (0.47, 1.23)

0.263

 Other

0.91 (0.62, 1.34)

0.621

0.90 (0.58, 1.40)

0.637

Marital status

 Never married

0.50 (0.42, 0.61)

< 0.001

0.75 (0.59, 0.96)

0.023

 Married

Reference

 

Reference

 

 Separated/Divorced/Widowed

0.58 (0.46, 0.73)

< 0.001

0.64 (0.49, 0.84)

0.002

Education

  < High school

0.16 (0.06, 0.40)

< 0.001

0.21 (0.08, 0.6)

0.003

 High school

0.42 (0.35, 0.49)

< 0.001

0.45 (0.36, 0.55)

< 0.001

  > High school

Reference

 

Reference

 

Employment

 Unemployed

Reference

 

Reference

 

 Housewife/house husband

0.88 (0.64, 1.20)

0.409

0.90 (0.62, 1.31)

0.583

 Student

0.58 (0.38, 0.89)

0.013

1.16 (0.67, 1.99)

0.596

 Employed

0.93 (0.77, 1.12)

0.448

0.88 (0.69, 1.12)

0.303

Region

 Appalachia South

0.66 (0.49, 0.89)

0.007

0.75 (0.53, 1.06)

0.104

 Appalachian-North

0.75 (0.54, 1.03)

0.073

0.78 (0.54, 1.14)

0.195

 Non-Appalachia Rural

0.83 (0.64, 1.07)

0.144

0.82 (0.61, 1.10)

0.188

 Suburban

0.84 (0.67, 1.05)

0.125

0.79 (0.61, 1.03)

0.082

 Metro

Reference

 

Reference

 

Confidence-state government

 No

0.40 (0.34, 0.48)

< 0.001

0.69 (0.53, 0.89)

0.005

 Yes

Reference

 

Reference

 

Confidence-federal government

 No

0.42 (0.35, 0.50)

< 0.001

0.85 (0.65, 1.10)

0.204

 Yes

Reference

 

Reference

 

Confidence- governments around the world

 No

0.34 (0.27, 0.43)

< 0.001

0.67 (0.5, 0.91)

0.009

 Yes

Reference

 

Reference

 

Knowledge about COVID-19

1.35 (1.28, 1.42)

< 0.001

1.19 (1.13, 1.26)

< 0.001

Behavioral adherence

1.42 (1.32, 1.52)

< 0.001

1.25 (1.15, 1.37)

< 0.001

Perceived susceptibility

1.23 (1.18, 1.29)

< 0.001

1.10 (1.03, 1.17)

0.004

Perceived severity

1.21 (1.16, 1.26)

< 0.001

1.09 (1.03, 1.16)

0.003

Trust in COVID-19 messages from the government

1.11 (1.09, 1.12)

< 0.001

1.08 (1.06, 1.10)

< 0.001

  1. Abbreviations: OR Odds ratio; CI Confidence interval
  2. Due to small cell sizes participants who identify themselves other than male or female were excluded (n = 6)