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Table 2 Characteristics Associated with Self-Reported Condom Use among Female Sex Workers Who Completed at Least Three Months of oral PrEP (n = 3791)

From: Increased condom use among key populations using oral PrEP in Kenya: results from large scale programmatic surveillance

Variable

Bivariable Analysis

Multivariable Analysis

Relative Risk (95% CI)

p-Value

Relative Risk (95% CI)

p-Value

Time point on oral PrEP

 Initiation visit

Reference

 

Reference

 

 Month one visit

1.15 (1.13–1.17)

0.001

1.14 (1.12–1.16)

0.001

 Month two visit

1.22 (1.20–1.25)

0.001

1.22 (1.19–1.24)

0.001

 Month three visit

1.27 (1.24–1.29)

0.001

1.26 (1.23–1.28)

0.001

Age

 20 years and below

Reference

   

 21 to 24 years

0.99 (0.95–1.04)

0.796

0.91 (0.68–1.23)

0.554

 25 to 30 years

1.01 (0.97–1.06)

0.582

1.03 (0.77–1.39)

0.825

 31 to 34 years

1.09 (1.04–1.14)

0.001

1.19 (0.87–1.63)

0.270

 35 years and over

1.09 (1.04–1.14)

0.001

1.39 (1.01–1.94)

0.045

Marital status

 Never married

Reference

   

 Married or cohabiting

1.08 (1.05–1.12)

0.001

1.67 (1.34–2.15)

0.001

 Divorced/Separated/Widowed

1.00 (0.97–1.03)

0.898

0.90 (0.76–1.06)

0.200

Self-reported recent history of infection with STI (in the past six months)

0.89 (0.84–0.94)

0.001

0.47 (0.37–0.60)

0.001

Reports having sex under the influence of alcohol and recreational drugs

0.90 (0.87–0.92)

0.001

0.67 (0.48–0.77)

0.001

Type of health facility

 Public/Private

Reference

 

Reference

 

 Drop-in Centre

1.43 (1.30–1.58)

0.001

1.47 (1.35–1.55)

0.001

Geographical region of residence

 Coast

Reference

   

 Lake

0.86 (0.83–0.89)

0.001

0.91 (0.88–0.94)

0.001

 Nairobi

1.08 (1.06–1.11)

0.001

1.05 (1.03–1.08)

0.001

  1. a Multivariable models included Age, Marital Status, History of infection with an STI, Having sex under the influence of alcohol and drugs, type of health facility and geographical region of residence