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Table 3 Antihypertensive medications use, and its association with sociodemographic, occupation, smoking and diabetes status using logistic regression from a cluster RCT in a rural area in Bangladesh

From: Factors associated with antihypertensive medication use and blood pressure control in a rural area in Bangladesh: baseline data from a cluster randomised control trial

  

No at risk

N (%)

OR (95% CI) a

OR (95% CI) b

 

Total

307

144 (46.9)

  

Sex

Male

153

60 (39.2)

1.0 (ref.)

 

Female

154

84 (54.5)

1.86 (0.18, 2.93)

 

Age (years)

30-39

46

15 (32.6)

1.0 (ref)

 

40 – 49

65

25 (38.5)

1.29 (0.58, 2.86)

 

50 – 59

95

48 (50.5)

2.11 (1.01, 4.41)

 

60 – 69

79

46 (58.2)

2.88 (1.35, 6.17)

 

70-75

22

10 (45.5)

1.72 (0.61, 4.88)

 

Level of education

No education

99

47 (47.5)

1.0 (ref)

1.0 (ref.)

Primary to high school

148

70 (47.3)

0.99 (0.60, 1.65)

1.35 (0.76,2.42)

SSC or HSC

43

20 (46.5)

0.96 (0.47, 1.97)

1.77 (0.74,4.2)

Bachelor or Masters

16

6 (37.5)

0.66 (0.22, 1.97)

1.71 (0.44,6.61)

SES

Poor

92

41 (44.6)

1.0 (ref.)

1.0 (ref.)

Middle class or rich

214

103 (48.1)

1.15 (0.71, 1.89)

1.24 (0.73,2.12)

Occupation

Farmer

66

17 (25.8)

1.0 (ref.)

1.0 (ref.)

Housewife

146

80 (54.8)

3.49 (1.84, 6.63)

5.09 (0.86, 30.2)

Employees

53

31 (58.5)

4.06 (1.87, 8.83)

3.58 (1.38,9.28)

Business

24

7 (29.2)

1.19 (0.42, 3.35)

1.23 (0.40, 3.84)

Tobacco smoking

Non-smoker

245

117 (47.8)

1.0 (ref.)

1.0 (ref.)

Current smoker

62

27 (43.5)

0.84 (0.48, 1.48)

1.73 (0.82,3.64)

Diabetes status

No diabetes

217

103 (47.5)

1.0 (ref.)

1.0 (ref.)

Diabetes

41

27 (65.9)

2.14 (1.06, 4.29)

2.43 (1.13,5.26)

Unknown

49

14 (28.6)

0.44 (0.23, .87)

0.57 (0.28,1.16)

  1. aOdds ratio (OR) (95% confidence interval (CI)): Unadjusted
  2. bOR (95% CI) adjusted for the variables in the model except for sex and age