Constructs and variables | Time | Before intervention | 3 months after intervention | P-value * | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Groups | Mean | Standard deviation | Mean | Standard deviation | ||
Awareness | Intervention | 27.113 | 1.141 | 39.233 | 1.115 | < 0.001 |
Control | 26.972 | 1.337 | 28.184 | 1.144 | 0.131 | |
P-value** | 0.557 | < 0.001 |  | |||
Perceived intensity | Intervention | 15.251 | 0.491 | 20.442 | 0.409 | < 0.001 |
Control | 15.123 | 0.542 | 15.660 | 0.513 | 0.259 | |
P-value** | 0.716 | < 0.001 |  | |||
Perceived sensitivity | Intervention | 13.423 | 0.489 | 17.257 | 0.335 | < 0.001 |
Control | 14.117 | 0.431 | 15.025 | 0.314 | 0.217 | |
P-value** | 0.354 | 0.011 | Â | |||
Perceived benefits | Intervention | 24.993 | 0.788 | 31.224 | 0.416 | < 0.001 |
Control | 25.119 | 0.414 | 25.557 | 0.313 | 0.417 | |
P-value** | 0.322 | < 0.001 |  | |||
Perceived barriers | Intervention | 20.058 | 0.119 | 23.112 | 0.334 | 0.003 |
Control | 19.817 | 0.214 | 20.055 | 0.499 | 0.158 | |
P-value** | 0.155 | 0.004 | Â | |||
Self-efficacy | Intervention | 11.558 | 0.654 | 17.428 | 0.425 | < 0.001 |
Control | 11.665 | 0.547 | 12.018 | 0.561 | 0.119 | |
P-value** | 0.387 | < 0.001 |  | |||
Health literacy | Intervention | 59.898 | 5.122 | 71.411 | 6.544 | 0.003 |
Control | 60.585 | 5.255 | 62.017 | 6.414 | 0.279 | |
P-value** | 0.314 | < 0.001 |  | |||
Nutrition behaviors | Intervention | 5.398 | 1.447 | 8.466 | 1.244 | 0.009 |
Control | 5.451 | 1.222 | 6.003 | 1.005 | 0.351 | |
P-value** | 0.543 | < 0.001 |  | |||
Walking behaviors | Intervention | 8.956 | 0.261 | 13.457 | 0.587 | < 0.001 |
Control | 8.848 | 0.353 | 9.025 | 0.545 | 0.211 | |
P-value** | 0.414 | < 0.001 |  |