Table 3 Adjusted logistic regression analyses of unhealthy lifestyle behaviors associated with adiposity measures among 10–15 years old adolescents

 Age (Ref: 10,11,12 years)

1.01 (0.92–1.08)

1.54 (1.31–1.76) ^**

1.11 (1.03–1.22) ^*

0.88 (0.82–0.96) ^*

 Mother’ education (Ref: < 12th Pass)

0.88 (0.79–0.95) ^*

1.24 (1.13–1.36) ^*

0.92 (0.88–1.05)

0.95 (0.87–1.02)

 Mother’ occupation (Ref: Unemployed)

1.03 (0.99–1.11)

1.12 (1.03–1.28) ^*

1.03 (0.95–1.16)

1.10 (1.04–1.23) ^*

 Family income (Ref: < 30,000 INR)

1.22 (0.92–1.30)

1.48 (0.82–2.24)

1.18 (1.03–1.29) ^*

0.99 (0.93–1.08)

 Type of School Attended (Ref: Public)

1.08 (1.02–1.14) ^*

2.02 (1.92–2.13) ^**

1.28 (1.21–1.35) ^*

1.63 (1.04–1.99) ^*

 Moderate to vigorous PA (Ref: >  60 min/d)

1.78 (1.54–1.92) ^**

1.12 (1.03–1.21) ^*

2.10 (1.88–2.23) ^**

1.48 (1.23–1.81) ^*

 Screen time (Ref: <  120 min/d)

Sleep quality (Ref: Global PSQI < 5)

1.56 (1.35–1.67) ^*

2.01 (1.78–2.25) ^**

1.88 (1.64–1.98) ^*

1.34 (0.73–1.92)

1.73 (1.26–2.91) ^**

1.44 (1.25–1.62) ^*

2.08 (1.28–4.19) ^**

1.32 (0.68–2.93)

 Low PA+ excess ST

1.92 (1.65–2.02) ^**

1.03 (0.96–1.17)

4.13 (3.76–4.24) ^**

2.33 (2.98–3.22) ^**

 Low PA+ poor sleep

1.05 (0.99–1.19)

2.19 (1.89–2.26) ^**

1.44 (1.25–1.62) ^*

1.03 (0.96–1.17)

 Excess ST+ poor sleep

0.89 (0.82–1.06)

1.11 (0.83–1.54)

1.32 (1.18–1.43) ^*

1.16 (0.93–1.26)

Low PA+ excess ST+ poor sleep

2.88 (2.56–2.90) ^**

1.81 (1.54–1.98) ^*

1.97 (1.24–2.58) ^**

1.18 (1.08–1.25) ^*