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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of the participant (N = 940)

From: Evaluation of the knowledge regarding vitamin D, and sunscreen use of female adolescents in Iran

Variables

Number (%)

Vitamin D level* (ng/ml)

P value**

Puberty

 Yes

897 (95.4)

6.8 (4.0–9.9)

0.68

 No

43 (4.6)

6.5 (4.1–11.0)

 

Family members

 2–4

447 (47.55)

6.7 (3.8–9.8)

0.247

 5–7

458 (48.68)

6.6 (4.1–10.1)

 

 8–10

29 (3.11)

8.0 (4.7–10.4)

 

  > 11

6 (0.66)

9.1 (6.0–16.0)

 

Roommate

 Father and mother

864 (91.98)

6.7 (4.0–10.2)

0.117

 Father

9 (0.94)

5.4 (3.5–9.6)

 

 Mother

57 (6.04)

6.7 (3.7–9.0)

 

 Other family

10 (1.04)

8.4 (7.5–37.4)

 

Exclusive room

 Yes

498 (52.95)

6.8 (4.2–10.5)

0.209

 No

442 (47.05)

6.7 (3.8–9.4)

 

Parental death

 Yes

40 (4.21)

4.3 (3.6–7.9)

0.019

 No

900 (95.79)

6.7 (4.1–10.2)

 

Parental divorce

 Yes

41 (4.51)

6.4 (4.5–10.1)

0.943

 No

899 (95.49)

6.7 (4.0–10.1)

 

Paternal Occupation

 Worker

320 (34.00)

6.9 (4.6–9.4)

0.363

 Employee

169 (17.96)

6.7 (4.0–11.9)

 

 Tradesmen market

186 (19.79)

6.7 (3.6–10.3)

 

 Spiritual

7 (0.77)

8.1 (5.6–20.0)

 

 Other

254 (27.09)

6.5 (3.7–9.5)

 

 Deceased

4 (0.38)

8.1 (4.9–17.8)

 

Maternal Occupation

 Worker

8 (0.85)

6.5 (3.6–9.1)

0.668

 Employee

38 (4.08)

6.2 (3.0–10.1)

 

 Housewife

812 (86.35)

6.8 (4.0–10.2)

 

 other

77 (8.25)

6.5 (4.3–9.4)

 

 Deceased

5 (0.47)

4.5 (3.0–6.0)

 

Educational attainment of father (year)

 0–9

372 (39.6)

6.5 (4.0–9.0)

0.103

 10–12

438 (46.6)

6.9 (3.9–10.2)

 

  ≥ 13

129 (13.8)

7.1 (4.3–15.9)

 

Educational attainment of mother (year)

 0–9

448 (47.66)

5.2 (3.0–10.0)

0.168

 10–12

362 (38.51)

6.6 (4.0–10.2)

 

  ≥ 13

130 (13.83)

7.2 (4.5–10.4)

 
  1. *Vitamin D levels expressed as median (interquartile range)
  2. **By using Mann-Whitney test or Kruskal-Wallis test