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Table 1 The distribution of respondents related to socio-demographic characteristics and health insurance coverage (n = 4278)

From: Association between health insurance enrolment and maternal health care service utilization among women in Ethiopia

Variable

Categories

Maternal health insurance

Chi-square

p-value

Not insured (%)

Insured (%)

Age

15–19

305 (6.60)

7(4.60)

0.006

20–24

905 (20.90)

22 (12.0)

25–34

2425 (60.8)

134 (64.0)

35–49

444 (11.80)

36 (19.30

Educational status

No education

2185 (57.30)

110 (66.9)

0.042

Primary

1258 (31.50)

44 (22.60)

Secondary

416 (7.30)

21 (5.10)

Higher

220 (3.90)

24 (5.30)

Marital status

Never in union

52 (1.2)

4(1.60)

0.009

Currently in union

3653 (91.0)

184 (95.0)

Formerly in union

374 (7.80)

11 (3.40)

Residence

Urban

1055 (16.0)

55 (16.70

0.86

Rural

3024 (84.0)

144 (83.30)

Wealth index

Poorest

1126 (18.10)

15 (6.0)

0.008

Poorer

633 (19.8)

31 (18.60)

Middle

603 (21.40)

49(27.0)

Richer

541 (19.60)

40 (27.30)

Richest

1176 (21.0)

64 (21.10)

Occupation

Not Working

2170 (51.60)

54 (31.20)

0.001

Working

1909 (48.40)

145 (68.80)

Media access

No

2446 (63.10)

96 (55.10)

0.097

Yes

1633 (36.90)

103 (44.90)

Distance

Big problem

2014 (54.40)

65 (38.60)

0.003

Not a big problem

2065 (45.60)

134 (61.40)

Pregnancy intension

Then

3272 (76.10)

150 (74.60)

0.868

Later

537 (15.60)

32 (15.80)

No more

270 (8.40)

17 (9.60)

Parity

One

1424 (31.60)

46 (20.10)

0.006

2–4

1472 (36.60)

80 (39.80)

> = 5

1183 (31.80)

73 (40.10)